| Apache-Logmonster documentation | Contained in the Apache-Logmonster distribution. |
Apache::Logmonster::Perl - perl specific utility subs, check_perl, has_module, install_module, etc
Perl functions for working with perl and loading modules.
Apache::Logmonster::Perl is a few frequently used functions that make dealing with perl and perl modules a little more managable. The following methods are available:
check - checks perl version install - installs perl module_load - loads a perl module (attempts to install if missing)
See the description for each method below.
To use a a method in this class, you must first request a Apache::Logmonster::Perl object:
use Apache::Logmonster::Perl; my $perl = Apache::Logmonster::Perl->new();
You can then call subsequent methods with $perl->method();
Checks perl to make sure the version is higher than a minimum (supplied) value.
$perl->check( min=>'5.006001' );
arguments required:
min - defaults to 5.6.1 (5.006001).
arguments optional:
timer - default 60 seconds
debug
usage:
$perl->check( min=>5.006001 );
returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
Checks to see if a perl module is installed.
if ( $perl->has_module("Date::Format") ) {
print "yay!\n";
};
arguments required:
module - the name of the perl module
arguments optional:
version - minimum version
Downloads and installs a perl module from sources.
The arguments get concatenated to a url like this: $site/$url/$module.tar.gz
Once downloaded, we expand the archive and attempt to build it. If not set, the default targets are: make, make test, and make install. After install, we clean up the sources and exit.
This method builds from sources only. Compare to module_load which will attempt to build from FreeBSD ports, CPAN, and then finally resort to sources if all else fails.
usage:
$perl->module_install( module=>"Params::Validate", conf=>$conf );
Example:
$perl->module_install(
module => 'Mail-Toaster',
archive => 'Mail-Toaster-4.01.tar.gz',
site => 'http://www.tnpi.biz',
url => '/internet/mail/toaster/src',
targets => ['perl Makefile.PL', 'make install'],
);
arguments required:
module - module name (CGI)
site - site to download from
url - path to downloads on site
arguments optional:
archive - archived module name (CGI-1.35.tar.gz)
targets - build targets:
conf - $conf is toaster-watcher.conf settings, (barely) optional.
result:
1 - success
0 - failure.
$perl->module_load( module=>'Net::DNS' );
Loads a required Perl module. If the load fails, we attempt to install the required module (rather than failing gracelessly).
arguments required:
module - the name of the module: (ie. LWP::UserAgent)
arguments optional:
port_name - is the name of the FreeBSD port
port_group - is is the ports group ( "ls /usr/ports" to see groups)
warn - if set, we warn instead of dying upon failure
timer - how long (in seconds) to wait for user input (default 60)
site - site to download sources from
url - url at site (see module_install)
archive - downloadable archive name (module-1.03.tar.gz)
returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
$perl->perl_install( version=>"perl-5.8.5" );
currently only works on FreeBSD and Darwin (Mac OS X)
input is a hashref with the following values:
version - perl version to install
options - compile flags to set (comma separated list)
On FreeBSD, version is the directory name such as "perl5.8" derived from /usr/ports/lang/perl5.8. Ex: $perl->perl_install( version=>"perl5.8" );
On Darwin, it's the directory name of the port in Darwin Ports. Ex: $perl->perl_install( {version=>"perl-5.8"} ) because perl is installed from /usr/ports/dports/lang/perl5.8. Otherwise, it's the exact version to download and install, ex: "perl-5.8.5".
Example with option:
$perl->perl_install( version=>"perl-5.8.5", options=>"ENABLE_SUIDPERL" );
Matt Simerson (matt@tnpi.net)
None known. Report any to author.
The following are all man/perldoc pages:
Apache::Logmonster Apache::Logmonster::Conf logmonster.conf logmonster.pl http://www.tnpi.net/internet/www/logmonster/
Copyright (c) 2003-2006, The Network People, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
Neither the name of the The Network People, Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| Apache-Logmonster documentation | Contained in the Apache-Logmonster distribution. |
#!perl use strict; use warnings; # # $Id: Perl.pm,v 1.1 2008/09/29 19:44:35 matt Exp $ # package Apache::Logmonster::Perl; use Carp; use English qw( -no_match_vars ); use Params::Validate qw( :all); use vars qw($VERSION $err); $VERSION = '5.00'; use lib "lib"; sub new { my ( $class, $name ) = @_; my $self = { name => $name }; bless( $self, $class ); return $self; } sub check { my $self = shift; my %p = validate( @_, { 'min' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, default=>5.006001}, 'timer' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, default=>60 }, 'debug' => { type=>BOOLEAN, optional=>1, default=>1 }, }, ); my ($min, $timer, $debug) = ( $p{'min'}, $p{'timer'}, $p{'debug'} ); unless ( $] < $min ) { # $] is the version of perl we're running print "using Perl " . $] . " which is current enough, skipping.\n" if $debug; return 1; } # we probably can't install anything unless we're root return 0 unless ( $REAL_USER_ID eq 0 ); warn qq{\a\a\a ************************************************************************** ************************************************************************** Version $] of perl is NOT SUPPORTED by several mail toaster components. You should strongly consider upgrading perl before continuing. Perl version $min is the lowest version supported and 5.8 is recommended. Press return to begin upgrading your perl... (or Control-C to cancel) ************************************************************************** ************************************************************************** }; print "You should upgrade to perl 5.8.x as it is quite stable, in widespread use, and many useful perl programs such as SpamAssassin require it for full functionality."; my $version = "perl-5.8"; require Apache::Logmonster::Utility; my $utility = Apache::Logmonster::Utility->new; if ( $utility->yes_or_no( question => "Would you like me to install 5.8?", timeout => 20 ) ) { $version = "perl-5.8"; } $self->perl_install( version => $version ); } sub has_module { my $self = shift; my($name, $ver) = @_; ## no critic ( ProhibitStringyEval ) eval("use $name" . ($ver ? " $ver;" : ";")); ## use critic # returns the status of the eval error !$EVAL_ERROR; }; sub module_install { my $self = shift; # parameter validation here my %p = validate( @_, { 'conf' => { type=>HASHREF|UNDEF, optional=>1, }, 'module' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>0, }, 'archive' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>0, }, 'site' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>0, }, 'url' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>0, }, 'src' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, default=>"/usr/local/src" }, 'targets' => { type=>ARRAYREF,optional=>1, }, 'fatal' => { type=>BOOLEAN, optional=>1, default=>1 }, 'debug' => { type=>BOOLEAN, optional=>1, default=>1 }, }, ); my ( $conf, $module, $archive, $site, $url, $src, $targets, $fatal, $debug ) = ( $p{'conf'}, $p{'module'}, $p{'archive'}, $p{'site'}, $p{'url'}, $p{'src'}, $p{'targets'}, $p{'fatal'}, $p{'debug'} ); require Apache::Logmonster::Utility; my $utility = Apache::Logmonster::Utility->new; $utility->chdir_source_dir( dir => $src ); #$utility->syscmd( command=>"rm -rf $module-*" ); # nuke any old versions print "checking for previous build sources.\n"; if ( -d $module ) { unless ( $utility->source_warning( package=>$module, src=>$src ) ) { carp "\nmodule_install: OK then, skipping install.\n"; return 0; } else { $utility->syscmd( command => "rm -rf $module" ); } } $utility->sources_get( conf => $conf, site => $site, url => $url, package => $module, debug => $debug, ); $utility->archive_expand( archive => $module, debug => $debug ) or croak "Couldn't expand $module: $!\n"; my $found; print "looking for $module in $src..."; foreach my $file ( $utility->get_dir_files( dir => $src ) ) { next if ( $file !~ /$module-/ && $file !~ /$module/ ); next if !-d $file; print "found: $file\n"; $found++; chdir($file); my $targets = $targets; unless ( @$targets[0] && @$targets[0] ne "" ) { print "module_install: using default targets.\n"; @$targets = ( "perl Makefile.PL", "make", "make install" ); } print "installing with targets " . join( ", ", @$targets ) . "\n"; foreach (@$targets) { if ( ! $utility->syscmd( command => $_ , debug=>$debug ) ) { carp "$_ failed!\n"; return; };; } chdir(".."); $utility->syscmd( command => "rm -rf $file", debug=>$debug ); last; } $found ? return 1 : return 0; } sub module_load { my $self = shift; my %p = validate( @_, { 'module' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>0, }, 'port_name' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, }, 'port_group' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, }, 'site' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, }, 'url' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, }, 'archive' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, }, 'warn' => { type=>BOOLEAN, optional=>1, default=>0 }, 'timer' => { type=>SCALAR, optional=>1, default=>30 }, 'auto' => { type=>BOOLEAN, optional=>1, default=>0 }, 'fatal' => { type=>BOOLEAN, optional=>1, default=>0 }, 'debug' => { type=>BOOLEAN, optional=>1, default=>1 }, }, ); my ($module, $port_name, $port_group, $site, $url, $archive, $warn, $timer ) = ( $p{'module'}, $p{'port_name'}, $p{'port_group'}, $p{'site'}, $p{'url'}, $p{'archive'}, $p{'warn'}, $p{'timer'} ); # this seems to work most of the time if ( $self->has_module($module) ) { if ( $p{'debug'} ) { eval { require ExtUtils::Installed; my $ext = ExtUtils::Installed->new(); $self->_formatted("module_load, checking $module", "ok (". $ext->version($module) .")" ); }; }; #$module->import(); return 1; }; # another way to skin the same cat as above # eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; require Term::ReadKey }; # if ($@) { #do fun stuff }; # we probably can't install anything unless we're root unless ( $REAL_USER_ID eq 0 ) { $err = "Sorry, root permissions are needed to install perl modules"; croak $err if $p{'fatal'}; carp $err; return; }; carp "\ncouldn't import $module: $EVAL_ERROR\n"; # show error require Apache::Logmonster::Utility; my $utility = Apache::Logmonster::Utility->new; if ( ! $p{'auto'} && ! $utility->yes_or_no( question => "\n\nWould you like me to try installing $module: ", timeout => $timer, ) ) { if ($warn) { carp "\n$module is required, you have been warned.\n"; return; } else { croak "\nI'm sorry, $module is required to continue.\n" } } require CPAN; CPAN::Shell->install($module); print "testing install..."; if ( $self->has_module($module) ) { print "success.\n"; return 1; }; print "FAILED.\n"; # finally, try from sources if possible if ( $site && $url ) { print "trying to install from sources\n"; $self->module_install( module => $module, site => $site, url => $url, archive => $archive, ); print "testing install..."; if ( $self->has_module($module) ) { print "success.\n"; return 1; } print "FAILED.\n"; } croak "failed to install $module\n" if $p{'fatal'}; return; } sub _formatted { my ($self, $mess, $result) = @_; my $dots = '...'; my $length_of_mess = length($mess); if ( $length_of_mess < 65 ) { until ( $length_of_mess == 65 ) { $dots .= "."; $length_of_mess++ } } print $mess if $mess; if ($result) { print $dots . $result; } print "\n"; } 1; __END__