| BioPerl documentation | Contained in the BioPerl distribution. |
Bio::AlignIO::maf - Multiple Alignment Format sequence input stream
Do not use this module directly. Use it via the Bio::AlignIO class.
use Bio::AlignIO;
my $alignio = Bio::AlignIO->new(-fh => \*STDIN, -format => 'maf');
while(my $aln = $alignio->next_aln()){
my $match_line = $aln->match_line;
print $aln, "\n";
print $aln->length, "\n";
print $aln->num_residues, "\n";
print $aln->is_flush, "\n";
print $aln->num_sequences, "\n";
$aln->splice_by_seq_pos(1);
print $aln->consensus_string(60), "\n";
print $aln->get_seq_by_pos(1)->seq, "\n";
print $aln->match_line(), "\n";
print "\n";
}
This class constructs Bio::SimpleAlign objects from an MAF-format multiple alignment file.
Writing in MAF format is currently unimplemented.
Spec of MAF format is here: http://genome.ucsc.edu/FAQ/FAQformat
Please direct usage questions or support issues to the mailing list:
bioperl-l@bioperl.org
rather than to the module maintainer directly. Many experienced and reponsive experts will be able look at the problem and quickly address it. Please include a thorough description of the problem with code and data examples if at all possible.
Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via the web:
https://redmine.open-bio.org/projects/bioperl/
Email: allenday@ucla.edu
The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a _
Title : new Usage : my $alignio = Bio::AlignIO->new(-format => 'maf' -file => '>file', -idlength => 10, -idlinebreak => 1); Function: Initialize a new L<Bio::AlignIO::maf> reader Returns : L<Bio::AlignIO> object Args :
Title : next_aln
Usage : $aln = $stream->next_aln()
Function: returns the next alignment in the stream.
Throws an exception if trying to read in PHYLIP
sequential format.
Returns : L<Bio::SimpleAlign> object
Args :
| BioPerl documentation | Contained in the BioPerl distribution. |
# # BioPerl module for Bio::AlignIO::maf # # Copyright Allen Day #
# Let the code begin... package Bio::AlignIO::maf; use strict; use Bio::SimpleAlign; use base qw(Bio::AlignIO);
sub _initialize { my($self,@args) = @_; $self->SUPER::_initialize(@args); 1; }
sub next_aln { my $self = shift; # check beginning of file for proper header if(!$self->{seen_header}){ my $line = $self->_readline; $self->throw("This doesn't look like a MAF file. First line should start with ##maf, but it was: ".$line) unless $line =~ /^##maf/; $self->{seen_header} = 1; # keep in case we parse this later $self->_pushback($line); } my $aln = Bio::SimpleAlign->new(-source => 'maf'); my($aline, @slines, $seen_aline); while(my $line = $self->_readline()){ if ($line =~ /^a\s/xms) { # next block? if ($seen_aline) { $self->_pushback($line); last; } $aline = $line; $seen_aline++; } elsif ($line =~ /^s\s/xms) { push @slines, $line; } else { # missed lines $self->debug($line); } } # all MAF starts with 'a' line return unless $aline; my($kvs) = $aline =~ /^a\s+(.+)$/; my @kvs = split /\s+/, $kvs if $kvs; my %kv; foreach my $kv (@kvs){ my($k,$v) = $kv =~ /(.+)=(.+)/; $kv{$k} = $v; } $aln->score($kv{score}); foreach my $sline (@slines){ my($s,$src,$start,$size,$strand,$srcsize,$text) = split /\s+/, $sline; # adjust coordinates to be one-based inclusive $start = $start + 1; $strand = $strand eq '+' ? 1 : $strand eq '-' ? -1 : 0; my $seq = Bio::LocatableSeq->new('-seq' => $text, '-display_id' => $src, '-start' => $start, '-end' => $start + $size - 1, '-strand' => $strand, '-alphabet' => $self->alphabet, ); $aln->add_seq($seq); } return $aln if $aln->num_sequences; return; } sub write_aln { shift->throw_not_implemented } 1;