CGI::Wiki::Simple - A simple wiki application using CGI::Application.


CGI-Wiki-Simple documentation Contained in the CGI-Wiki-Simple distribution.

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NAME

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CGI::Wiki::Simple - A simple wiki application using CGI::Application.

DESCRIPTION

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This is an instant wiki.

SYNOPSIS

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  use strict;
  use CGI::Wiki::Simple;
  use CGI::Wiki::Simple::Setup; # currently only for SQLite

  # Change this to match your setup
  use CGI::Wiki::Store::SQLite;
  CGI::Wiki::Simple::Setup::setup_if_needed( dbname => "mywiki.db",
                                             dbtype => 'sqlite' );
  my $store = CGI::Wiki::Store::SQLite->new( dbname => "mywiki.db" );

  my $search = undef;
  my $wiki = CGI::Wiki::Simple->new( TMPL_PATH => "templates",
                                     PARAMS => {
                                        store => $store,
                                     })->run;

EXAMPLE WITHOUT HTML::Template

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It might be the case that you don't want to use HTML::Template, and in fact, no templates at all. Then you can simple use the following example as your wiki, which does not rely on HTML::Template to prepare the content :

  use strict;
  use CGI::Wiki::Simple::NoTemplates;
  use CGI::Wiki::Store::MySQL; # Change this to match your setup

  my $store = CGI::Wiki::Store::MySQL->new( dbname => "test",
                                            dbuser => "master",
                                            dbpass => "master" );




  my $search = undef;
  my $wiki = CGI::Wiki::Simple::NoTemplates
             ->new( PARAMS => {
                                store => $store,
                              })->run;

METHODS

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new

new passes most of the parameters on to the constructor of CGI::Wiki. If HTML::Template is not available, you'll automagically get a non-templated wiki in the subclass CGI::Wiki::Simple::NoTemplates. Note that CGI::Application lists HTML::Template as one of its prerequisites but also works without it.

setup

The setup method is called by the CGI::Application framework when the application should initialize itself and load all necessary parameters. The wiki decides here what to do and loads all needed values from the configuration or database respectively. These parameters are passed to the wiki via the PARAMS parameter of CGI::Application, as setup is not called directly. So the general use is like this :

  my $wiki = CGI::Wiki::Simple
             ->new( PARAMS => {
                                header => "<hr /> My custom header <hr />",
                                store => $store,
                              })->run;

setup takes a list of pairs as parameters, one mandatory and some optional :

  store => $store

The store entry must be the CGI::Wiki::Store that this wiki resides in.

  header => "<hr />My own wiki<hr />"

This is the header that gets printed before every node. The default is some simplicistic table to contain the wiki content. This is only used if you don't use templates, that is, if the wiki isa CGI::Wiki::NoTemplates.

  footer => "<hr />This node was presented by me<hr />"

This is the footer that gets printed after every node. Also only used when no (other) templates are in use.

  style => "http://www.example.com/style.css",

This is the stylesheet to use with your page. Also, this is only used if you don't use templates. The default is no style sheet.

Most of the parameters to the constructor of CGI::Wiki can also be passed here and will be passed on to the CGI::Wiki object.

teardown

The teardown sub is called by CGI::Application when the program ends. Currently, it does nothing in CGI::Wiki::Simple.

node_link creates a link to a node suitable to use as the href attribute. The arguments are :

  node => 'Node title'
  mode => 'display' # or 'edit' or 'commit'

The default mode is display.

inside_link is a convenience function to create a link within the Wiki. The parameters are :

  title  => 'Link title'
  target => 'Node name'
  node   => 'Node name' # synonymous to target
  mode   => 'display' # or 'edit' or 'commit'

If title is missing, target is used as a default, if mode is missing, display is assumed. Everything is escaped in the right way. This method is mostly intended for plugins. A possible API change might be a move of this function into CGI::Wiki::Simple::Plugin.

wiki

This is the accessor method to the contained CGI::Wiki class.

render_commit

Renders either the display page or a page indicating that there was a version conflict.

decode_runmode

decode_runmode decides upon the url what to do. It also initializes the following CGI::Application params :

  html_node_title
  url_node_title
  node_title

  version
  checksum
  content
  raw

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

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Many thanks must go to Kate Pugh, for writing CGI::Wiki and for testing and proofreading this module.

AUTHOR

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Max Maischein (corion@cpan.org)

COPYRIGHT

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SEE ALSO

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CGI::Wiki,CGI::Application


CGI-Wiki-Simple documentation Contained in the CGI-Wiki-Simple distribution.
package CGI::Wiki::Simple;

use strict;

use URI::Escape;
use CGI::Wiki;
use CGI::Wiki::Simple::NoTemplates;

use base qw[ CGI::Application ];
use Class::Delegation
    send => ['retrieve_node', 'retrieve_node_and_checksum', 'verify_checksum',
             'list_all_nodes', 'list_recent_changes', 'node_exists', 'write_node', 'delete_node',
             'search_nodes', 'supports_phrase_searches',
             'format' ],
    to   => sub { $_[0]->wiki },
    ;

use vars qw( $VERSION %magic_node );

$VERSION = '0.12';

{
  my $have_html_template;
  BEGIN { eval { require HTML::Template }; $have_html_template = ($@ eq '') };

  sub new {
    my ($class) = shift;
    my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@_);

    bless $self, 'CGI::Wiki::Simple::NoTemplates'
      unless ($have_html_template);

    $self;
  };
};

sub setup {
  my ($self) = @_;
  $self->run_modes(
    preview  => 'render_editform',
    display  => 'render_display',
    commit   => 'render_commit',
  );
  $self->mode_param( \&decode_runmode );
  $self->start_mode("display");

  my $q = $self->query;
  #open OUT, ">>", "query.log"
  #  or die "Couldn't create query save file : $!";
  #$q->save(*OUT);
  #close OUT;

  my %default_config = (
                 store           => $self->param("store"),
  							 script_name     => $q->script_name,
                 extended_links  => 1,
                 implicit_links  => 1,
                 node_prefix     => $q->script_name . '/display/',
                 style           => "",
                 header          => "<table width='100%'><tr><td align='left'><a href='".$q->script_name."/display/AllNodes'>AllNodes</a></td><td align='center'>CGI::Wiki::Simple Wiki</td>" .
                                      "<td align='right'><form method=post action='".$q->script_name."'><input type='text' name='node' /><input type='hidden' name='action' value='display' /><input type='submit' value='go' /></form></td></tr></table>",
                 footer          => "<center>
                                                                              <form method=post action='".$q->script_name."'>
                                                                              <a href='".$q->script_name."/display/index'>home</a>
                                                                              | Powered by <a href='http://search.cpan.org/search?mode=module&query=CGI::Wiki'>CGI::Wiki</a>::Simple
                                                                              | <input type='text' name='node' /><input type='hidden' name='action' value='display' /><input type='submit' value='go' /></form>
                                                                              </center>",
  );

  my %args;
  $args{$_} = defined $self->param($_) ? $self->param($_) : $default_config{$_}
    for (keys %default_config);

  $self->param( $_ => $args{$_})
    for qw( script_name );

  for (qw( header footer style )) {
    $self->param("cgi_wiki_simple_$_", $self->param($_) || $args{$_});
  };

  $self->param(wiki => CGI::Wiki->new(%args));

  # Maybe later add the connection to the database here...
};

sub teardown {
  my ($self) = @_;
  # Maybe later add the database disconnect here ...
};

sub node_url {
  my ($self,%args) = @_;
  $args{mode} = 'display'
    unless exists $args{mode};
  return $self->param('script_name') . "/$args{mode}/" . uri_escape($args{node});
};

sub inside_link {
  my ($self,%args) = @_;
  $args{node} ||= $args{target};
  $args{title} ||= $args{node};

  "<a href='" . $self->node_url(%args) . "'>" . HTML::Entities::encode_entities($args{title}) . "</a>";
};

sub wiki { $_[0]->param("wiki") };

sub load_tmpl {
  my ($self,$name) = @_;
  my $template = $self->SUPER::load_tmpl( $name, die_on_bad_params => 0 );
  $template->param($_,$self->param($_)) for qw(node_title cgi_wiki_simple_style script_name node_prefix version content checksum);
  $self->header_props( -title => $self->param("node_title"));
  $template;
};

sub load_actions {
  my ($self,$template,%actions) = @_;
  for (keys %actions) {
    $template->param($_, $actions{$_});
  };
};

sub render {
  my ($self,$templatename,$actions,@params) = @_;
  my $template = $self->load_tmpl($templatename);
  #warn join "+",@$actions;
  $self->load_actions($template, map { $_ => 1 } @$actions );
  $template->param( $_ => $self->param( $_ )) for @params;
  $template->output;
};

sub render_display {
  my ($self) = @_;
  $self->render( "page_display.templ", [ 'preview' ] );
};

sub render_editform {
  my ($self) = @_;
  $self->render( "page_edit.templ", [ 'display','commit' ], qw( content raw ) );
};

sub render_conflict {
  my ($self) = @_;
  $self->render( "page_conflict.templ", [ 'display','commit' ], qw( content raw submitted_content ));
};

sub render_commit {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my $q = $self->query;
  my $node = $self->param("node_title");
  my $submitted_content = $q->param("content");

  $submitted_content =~ s/\r\n/\n/g;
  my $cksum = $q->param("checksum");
  my $written;
  $written = $self->write_node($node, $submitted_content, $cksum)
    if $cksum;

  if ($written || not defined $cksum) {
    $self->header_type("redirect");
    $self->header_props( -url => $self->node_url( node => $node, mode => 'display' ));
  } else {
    $self->param( submitted_content => $submitted_content );
    return $self->render_conflict();
  }
};

sub decode_runmode {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my $q = $self->query;
  my $node_title = $q->param("node");
  my $action = $q->param("action");

  # Magic runmode decoding :
  my $runmodes = join "|", map { quotemeta } $self->run_modes;
  if ($q->path_info =~ m!^/($runmodes)/(.*)!) {
    $action = $1;
    $node_title ||= $2;
    $q->param("action","");
  };
  $action ||= 'display';
  $node_title ||= "index";
  $node_title = uri_unescape($node_title);

  $self->param(html_node_title => HTML::Entities::encode_entities($node_title));
  $self->param(url_node_title  => uri_escape($node_title));
  $self->param(node_title      => $node_title);

  my (%node,$raw);
  if (exists $CGI::Wiki::Simple::magic_node{$node_title}) {
    eval { %node = $CGI::Wiki::Simple::magic_node{$node_title}->($self,$node_title); };
    die $@ if $@;
    $self->param(version  => $node{version});
    $self->param(checksum => $node{checksum});
    $self->param(content  => $node{content});
  } else {
    %node = $self->retrieve_node($node_title);
    $raw = $node{content};
    $self->param(raw => $raw);
    $self->param(content => $self->format($raw));
    $self->param(checksum => $node{checksum});
  };

  $action = "display"
    unless defined $raw;

  $action;
};

1;