| Class-BlackHole documentation | Contained in the Class-BlackHole distribution. |
Class::BlackHole - base class to treat unhandled method calls as no-ops
use Class::BlackHole;
# set up a class X, to inherit from Class::BlackHole
@X::ISA = qw(Class::BlackHole);
# put a method in it
sub X::zaz { 123123; }
print "Zaz is <", X->zaz, ">\n";
print "Flork is <", X->flork, ">\n";
print "can zaz : <", X->can('zaz'), ">\n";
print "can flork : <", X->can('flork'), ">\n";
The above code prints:
Zaz is <123123>
Flork is <>
can zaz : <CODE(0x392c7d4)>
can flork : <>
Normally, if you try to call a method that there's no handler for, you get an error:
Can't locate object method "flork" via package "X".
But for classes that inherit from Class::BlackHole, unhandled methods become just no-operations.
Be sure to have Class::BlackHole be the absolute last item in your class's ISA list.
This class will almost definitely not work right as part of any ISA tree that has multiple inheritance.
Class::BlackHole just traps everything with an AUTOLOAD sub that is a no-operation.
HOWEVER, what makes Class::Blackhole different than merely:
@Class::BlackHole::ISA = ();
sub Class::BlackHole::AUTOLOAD { }
is that this would (unhappily) trap calls to the helpful methods in
UNIVERSAL, like can, VERSION, and isa. Class::BlackHole
aliases those methods (or better said, all subs in package UNIVERSAL)
into its own package, so that they'll be accessible instead of being
caught by the AUTOLOAD.
This module provides no functions or methods.
It exports no symbols into the calling package or anywhere else.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
But let me know if it gives you any problems, OK?
Copyright 1999, 2000, Sean M. Burke sburke@cpan.org, all rights
reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
Sean M. Burke sburke@cpan.org
| Class-BlackHole documentation | Contained in the Class-BlackHole distribution. |
# Time-stamp: "2004-12-29 20:04:51 AST" require 5; package Class::BlackHole; use strict; use vars qw(@ISA $Debug $VERSION); $VERSION = "0.04"; @ISA = (); $Debug = 0 unless defined $Debug;
########################################################################### sub AUTOLOAD { return; } # no-op -- the famed black hole! sub import { return; } # no-op sub export { return; } # no-op ########################################################################### # Now copy (well, alias) Universal's subs up into this class foreach my $symbol (keys %UNIVERSAL::) { no strict 'refs'; if(defined &{"UNIVERSAL::$symbol"}) { print "aliasing my $symbol to sub UNIVERSAL::$symbol\n" if $Debug; *{$symbol} = \&{"UNIVERSAL::$symbol"} unless defined &{$symbol}; } else { print "there's no sub UNIVERSAL::$symbol\n" if $Debug; } } ########################################################################### 1; __END__