Email::Date::Format - produce RFC 2822 date strings


Email-Date-Format documentation Contained in the Email-Date-Format distribution.

Index


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NAME

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Email::Date::Format - produce RFC 2822 date strings

SYNOPSIS

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  use Email::Date::Format qw(email_date);

  my $header = email_date($date->epoch);

  Email::Simple->create(
    header => [
      Date => $header,
    ],
    body => '...',
  );

DESCRIPTION

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This module provides a simple means for generating an RFC 2822 compliant datetime string. (In case you care, they're not RFC 822 dates, because they use a four digit year, which is not allowed in RFC 822.)

FUNCTIONS

email_date
  my $date = email_date; # now
  my $date = email_date( time - 60*60 ); # one hour ago

email_date accepts an epoch value, such as the one returned by time. It returns a string representing the date and time of the input, as specified in RFC 2822. If no input value is provided, the current value of time is used.

format_date is exported only if requested.

email_gmdate
  my $date = email_gmdate;

email_gmdate is identical to email_date, but it will return a string indicating the time in Greenwich Mean Time, rather than local time.

format_gmdate is exported only if requested.

PERL EMAIL PROJECT

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This module is maintained by the Perl Email Project

http://emailproject.perl.org/wiki/Email::Date::Format

AUTHOR

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Ricardo SIGNES, <rjbs@cpan.org>.

Adapted from Email::Date, by Casey West.

COPYRIGHT

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Email-Date-Format documentation Contained in the Email-Date-Format distribution.
use 5.006;
use strict;
use warnings;

package Email::Date::Format;

our $VERSION = '1.002';
our @EXPORT_OK = qw[email_date email_gmdate];

use Exporter;
BEGIN { our @ISA = 'Exporter' }
use Time::Local ();

sub _tz_diff {
  my ($time) = @_;

  my $diff  =   Time::Local::timegm(localtime $time)
              - Time::Local::timegm(gmtime    $time);

  my $direc = $diff < 0 ? '-' : '+';
  $diff  = abs $diff;
  my $tz_hr = int( $diff / 3600 );
  my $tz_mi = int( $diff / 60 - $tz_hr * 60 );

  return ($direc, $tz_hr, $tz_mi);
}

sub _format_date {
  my ($local) = @_;

  sub {
    my ($time) = @_;
    $time = time unless defined $time;

    my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday)
      = $local ? (localtime $time) : (gmtime $time);

    my $day   = (qw[Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat])[$wday];
    my $month = (qw[Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec])[$mon];
    $year += 1900;

    my ($direc, $tz_hr, $tz_mi) = $local ? _tz_diff($time)
      : ('+', 0, 0);

    sprintf "%s, %d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
            $day, $mday, $month, $year, $hour, $min, $sec, $direc, $tz_hr, $tz_mi;
  }
}

BEGIN {
  *email_date   = _format_date(1);
  *email_gmdate = _format_date(0);
};

1;

__END__