| Fry-Lib-CPANPLUS documentation | Contained in the Fry-Lib-CPANPLUS distribution. |
Fry::Lib::CPANPLUS - Fry::Shell reimplentation of CPANPLUS::Shell::Default.
This module implements most of the functionality of CPANPLUS::Shell::Default using CPANPLUS::Backend v 0.048 with most of the code coming from &_input_loop. The aliases assigned to the commands are the same letters as the original shell but with a prefixed 'c'. For example, to get a CPANPLUS style help of this library's commands type 'ch'.
There are a few differences (mostly positive) between this library and the original shell:
The 's' command which changed configurations is split up into two commands
with aliases 'cs' and 'Cs'.
There is no autopaging for output's longer than the terminal's screen.
You must explicitly invoke the pager option ie:
`-l cm Module::`
There is autocompletion for the a, m and f commands.
There are three new commands: &listInstalled which uses the &installed
method to see if given modules are installed,
&listInstalledRegex which returns all installed modules that match
a given regular expression, and &listAuthorsRegex which returns all
authors matching a regular expression.
Use the menu option to pass arguments as numbers.
You invoke the menu option when you want the output of one command to be selectively passed to another command ie: `-m cm Acme::` followed by `ci 1,4,6` In this example we search for modules starting with 'Acme::'. From that large list, we choose a few to install. Notice that both commands output and input the same argument type, modules. It wouldn't make sense to have the first command return authors and then pass it to ci. The following commands can be used as the first command for the menu option: searchModulesbyAuthor, searchModulesbyModule, listInstalled,listAuthorsRegex and listInstalledRegex. Any commands that take an author or module argument can be used as the second command. Look at Fry::Shell for a more thorough example.
So why bother rewriting CPANPLUS::Shell::Default? Well the easy answer is just look at the FEATURES section of Fry::Shell. But here are a few anyway:
Change command aliases to one's you remember better. Do this by changing the 'a' attribute of a command. Combine CPANPLUS with other often used libraries or other CPANPLUS::* libraries into one shell. The flexibility to define options for any options to CPANPLUS::Backend methods. Easier autocompletion definition for commands. By breaking up the commands into separate subroutines, these commands can be combined to make other useful commands. For example, you could get apt-get upgrade behavior by combining &listModulesToUpdate with &installModules.
The only functionality in the original shell that hasn't been implemented here are commandline options. Once options can be defined for a command then this will be implemented, allowing one to flip any options of a command's method.
CPANPLUS::Shell::Default of course. Fry::Shell. CPANPLUS::Backend to add to this module.
Me. Gabriel that is. I welcome feedback and bug reports to cldwalker AT chwhat DOT com . If you like using perl,linux,vim and databases to make your life easier (not lazier ;) check out my website at www.chwhat.com.
Although I've written up decent tests there are some combinations of configurations I have not tried. If you see any bugs tell me so I can make this module rock solid.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
| Fry-Lib-CPANPLUS documentation | Contained in the Fry-Lib-CPANPLUS distribution. |
package Fry::Lib::CPANPLUS; use strict; BEGIN { use vars qw(@ISA $VERSION); @ISA = qw/CPANPLUS::Shell::_Base/; $VERSION = '0.01'; } #our @ISA = qw/CPANPLUS::Shell::_Base/; use CPANPLUS::Shell (); use CPANPLUS::Backend; use CPANPLUS::I18N; use CPANPLUS::Tools::Term; use CPANPLUS::Tools::Check qw[check]; use Cwd; use Data::Dumper; my ($cpan,$cp,@module_list,@author_list); my $basic_format = "%5s %-55s %8s %-10s\n"; sub _default_data { return { cmds=>{ cpanHelp=>{qw/a ch/,d=>'show cpanplus style help for cpanplus functions'}, reloadIndices=>{qw/a cx/,d=>'reload CPAN indices'}, writeBundleFile=>{qw/a cb/,d=>'write a bundle file for your configuration'}, displayLastSearch=>{qw/a cw/,d=>'display the result of your last search again'}, listModulesToUpdate=>{qw/a co arg @module/, d=>'list installed module(s) that aren\'t up to date'}, testModules=>{qw/a ct arg @module/,d=>'test module(s)'}, installModules=>{qw/a ci arg @module/,d=>'install module(s)' }, downloadModules=>{qw/a cd arg @module/,d=>'download module(s)'}, moduleDetails=>{qw/a cl arg @module/,d=>'display detailed information about module(s)'}, checkReports=>{qw/a cc arg @module/,d=>'check for module report(s) from cpan-testers'}, readMe=>{qw/a cr arg @module/,d=>'display README files of module(s)'}, authorDistros=>{qw/a cf arg @author/,d=>'list all distributions by author(s)'}, uninstallModules=>{qw/a cu arg @module/,d=>'uninstall module(s)'}, expandINC=>{qw/a ce arg $dir/,d=>'add directories to your @INC'}, promptInModule=>{qw/a cz arg @module/, d=>'extract module(s) and open command prompt in it' }, searchModulesbyAuthor=>{qw/a ca arg @author/,d=>'search by author(s)'}, searchModulesbyModule=>{qw/a cm arg @module/,d=>'search by module(s)'}, setConfigOptions=>{qw/a cs arg $cplus_option/,d=>'set configuration options for this session'}, changeOrSaveConfiguration=>{qw/a cS/, d=>'reconfigure settings / save settings'}, printErrorStack=>{qw/a cp/,d=>'print the error stack (optionally to a file)'}, listInstalled=>{qw/a cli/,d=>'determines if module(s) are installed'}, listInstalledRegex=>{qw/a clir/,d=>'returns installed modules matching regexp'}, listAuthorsRegex=>{qw/a car/,d=>'returns authors matching regexp'}, } } } #obj: $cpan,$mod,$auth,$conf,$status sub _initLib { $cpan = new CPANPLUS::Backend; } #commands sub cpanHelp { my $o = shift; my $output; $output .= "[General]\n"; $output .= $o->printHelpAttr(qw/cpanHelp quit/); $output .= "[Search]\n"; $output .= $o->printHelpAttr(qw/searchModulesbyAuthor searchModulesbyModule authorDistros listModulesToUpdate displayLastSearch/); $output .= "[Operations]\n"; $output .= $o->printHelpAttr(qw/installModules testModules uninstallModules downloadModules moduleDetails readMe checkReports promptInModule/); $output .= "[Local Administration]\n"; $output .= $o->printHelpAttr(qw/expandINC writeBundleFile setConfigOptions changeOrSaveConfiguration perlExe printErrorStack reloadIndices/); $output .= "[New]\n"; $output .= $o->printHelpAttr(qw/listAuthorsRegex listInstalledRegex listInstalled/); $o->view($output); } #sub blah { $cpan->error_object->trap(error=>"@_"); } sub displayLastSearch { my ($o,@input) = shift; my $output; my $title = (defined @{$o->Var('lines')}) ? (loc("Here is a listing of your previous search result:"). "\n") : (loc("No search was done yet."). "\n"); $output .= $title; my $i; for my $obj (@{$o->Var('lines')}) { my $fmt_version = $o->_format_version( version => $obj->version ); $output .= sprintf $basic_format, ($i+1), ($obj->module, $fmt_version, $obj->author); $i++; } $o->view($output); } ##$cpan sub reloadIndices { my ($o,@arg) = @_; $o->view(loc("Fetching new indices and rebuilding the module tree"), "\n"); $o->view(loc("This may take a while..."), "\n"); #$cpan->reload_indices(update_source => 0);#, %$options); $cpan->reload_indices(@arg);#, %$options); } sub writeBundleFile { my $o = shift; $o->view(loc(qq[Writing bundle file... This may take a while\n])); my $rv = $cpan->autobundle; $o->view(($rv->ok) ? loc( qq[\nWrote autobundle to %1\n], $rv->rv ) : loc( qq[\nCould not create autobundle\n] ) ); } sub testModules { shift->testInstall('test',@_) } sub installModules { shift->testInstall('install',@_) } sub testInstall { my ($o,$target,@modules) = @_; my $prompt = ($target eq "install") ? loc('Installing') : loc('Testing'); $o->_statusMessages($prompt,@modules); ### try to install them, get the return status back my $href = $cpan->install( target => $target, modules => [ @modules ],); my $status = $href->rv; #view for my $key ( sort keys %$status ) { $o->view( $status->{$key} ? (loc("Successfully %tense(%1,past) %2", $target, $key), "\n") : (loc("Error %tense(%1,present) %2", $target, $key), "\n" ) ); } my $flag; for ( @modules ) { $flag++ unless ref $href->rv && $href->rv->{$_} } if( $href->ok and !$flag ) { $o->view(loc("All modules %tense(%1,past) successfully", $target), "\n"); } else { $o->view(loc("Problem %tense(%1,present) one or more modules", $target), "\n"); #td?: if error stack implemented #$o->_warn(loc("*** You can view the complete error buffer by pressing '%1' ***\n", 'p')) #unless $cpan->configure_object->get_conf('verbose'); } } sub listInstalled { my ($o,@modules) = @_; our $modtree = $cpan->module_tree(); $o->_statusMessages ('Checking',@modules); my $res = $cpan->installed(modules => @modules ? \@modules : undef ); my @installed_modules = sort keys %{$res->rv}; $o->saveArray(@installed_modules) if ($o->Flag('menu')); $o->view("Of the given modules, the following are installed:\n\n"); return @installed_modules; } sub listInstalledRegex { my ($o,$regex) = @_; if (@_ < 2) { $o->view("No regexp passed\n.")} else { my @modules = grep(/$regex/,sort $o->listInstalled); $o->saveArray(@modules) if ($o->Flag('menu')); return @modules; } } sub listAuthorsRegex { my ($o,$regex) = @_; if (@_ < 2) { $o->view("No regexp passed\n.")} else { my @modules = grep(/$regex/,sort $o->authorList); $o->saveArray(@modules) if ($o->Flag('menu')); return @modules; } } #?:worth implementing #sub listModulesRegex { sub listModulesToUpdate { my ($o,@modules) = @_; our $modtree = $cpan->module_tree(); $o->_statusMessages ('Checking',@modules); #default behavior changed: no input is allowed #if ("@modules" eq '') { $o->view(loc("No modules to check."), "\n"); return; } my @cache = $o->modulesToUpdate(@modules); return if (! defined @cache); #view if (@cache == 0) { $o->view( loc("All module(s) up to date."), "\n") } else { my $output; ### pretty print some information about the search for (0 .. scalar(@cache)-1) { my ($module,$oldversion,$version, $author) = @{$cache[$_]}{qw/module old_version version author/}; my $have = $o->_format_version( version => $oldversion); #$res->{$module}->{version} ); my $can = $o->_format_version( version => $version ); my $local_format = "%5s %10s %10s %-40s %-10s\n"; $output .= sprintf $local_format, ($_ +1), ($have, $can, $module, $author); } $o->view($output); } $o->saveArray(@cache); } sub downloadModules { my ($o,@modules) = @_; $o->_statusMessages('Fetching',@modules); ### get the result of our fetch... we store the modules in whatever ### dir the shell was invoked in. my $href = $cpan->fetch( fetchdir => $cpan->configure_object->_get_build('startdir'), modules => [ @modules], ); my $status = $href->rv; #view my $output; for my $key ( sort keys %$status ) { $output .= ($status->{$key}) ? (loc("Successfully fetched %1", $key). "\n") : (loc("Error fetching %1", $key). "\n") ; } $output .= ($href->ok) ? (loc("All files downloaded successfully"). "\n") : (loc("Problem downloading one or more files"). "\n") ; $o->view($output); } sub checkReports { my ($o,@modules) = @_; ### get the result of our listing... my $res = $cpan->reports(modules => [ @modules] )->rv; #view my $output; foreach my $name (@modules) { my $dist = $cpan->pathname(to => $name); my $url; foreach my $href ($res->{$name} || $res->{$dist}) { $output .= "[$dist]\n"; unless ($href) { $output .= loc("No reports available for this distribution."), "\n"; next; } foreach my $rv (@{$href}) { $output .= sprintf "%8s %s%s\n", @{$rv}{'grade', 'platform'}, ($rv->{details} ? ' (*)' : ''); $url ||= $rv->{details} if $rv->{details}; } } if ($url) { $url =~ s/#.*//; $output .= "==> $url\n\n"; } else { $output .= "\n" } } $o->view($output); } sub moduleDetails { my ($o,@modules) = @_; my $href = $cpan->details(modules => [ @modules ] ); my $res = $href->rv; #view my $output; for my $mod ( sort keys %$res ) { unless ( $res->{$mod} ) { $output .= loc("No details for %1 - it's probably outdated.", $mod). "\n"; next; } $output .= loc("Details for %1", $mod). "\n"; for my $item ( sort keys %{$res->{$mod}} ) { $output.= sprintf "%-30s %-30s\n", $item, $res->{$mod}->{$item} } $output .= "\n"; } $o->view($output); } sub authorDistros { my ($o,@modules) = @_; my $cache =[]; my $href = $cpan->distributions( authors => [ @modules] ); my $res = $href->rv; unless ( $res and keys %$res ) { $o->view(loc("No authors found for your query"), "\n"); return; } #view my $output; for my $auth ( sort keys %$res ) { next unless $res->{$auth}; my $path = '/'.substr($auth, 0, 1).'/'.substr($auth, 0, 2).'/'.$auth; my $i; for my $dist ( sort keys %{$res->{$auth}} ) { $i++; push @{$cache}, "$path/$dist"; # full path to dist ### pretty print some information about the search $output .= sprintf $basic_format, $i, $dist, $res->{$auth}->{$dist}->{size}, $auth; } } $o->view($output); } sub readMe { my ($o,@modules) = @_; ### also takes multiple arguments, so: ### r POE DBI #works just fine ### alltho you probably shouldn't do that my $href = $cpan->readme( modules => [ @modules ] ); my $res = $href->rv; unless ( $res ) { $o->view(loc("No README found for your query"), "\n"); return; } #view my $output; for my $mod ( sort keys %$res ) { unless ($res->{$mod}) { $output .= loc("No README found for %1", $mod). "\n"; } else { $output .= $res->{$mod}; } $output .= "\n"; } $o->view($output); } sub uninstallModules { my ($o,@modules) = @_; $o->_statusMessages('Uninstalling',@modules); my $href = $cpan->uninstall(modules => [ @modules] ); my $res = $href->rv; #view my $output; for my $mod ( sort keys %$res ) { $output .= ($res->{$mod}) ? (loc("Uninstalled %1 successfully", $mod). "\n") : (loc("Uninstalling %1 failed", $mod). "\n"); } $output .= $href->ok ? (loc("All modules uninstalled successfully"). "\n") : (loc("Problem uninstalling one or more modules"). "\n"); $o->view($output); } sub expandINC { my ($o,@input) = @_; my $input = "@input"; ### e Expands your @INC during runtime... ### e /foo/bar "c:\program files" ### need to fix this so dirs with spaces are allowed ### ### I thought this *was* the fix? -jmb my $rv = $o->_expand_inc( lib => [ $input =~ m/\s*("[^"]+"|'[^']+'|[^\s]+)/g ] ); } sub promptInModule { my ($o,@modules) = @_; $o->_statusMessages(loc('Opening shell for module'),@modules); my $conf = $cpan->configure_object; my $shell = $conf->_get_build('shell'); unless($shell) { $o->view(loc("Your config does not specify a subshell!"), "\n", loc("Perhaps you need to re-run your setup?"), "\n"); return; } my $cwd = cwd(); my $output; for my $mod (@modules) { my $answer = $cpan->parse_module(modules => [$mod]); $answer->ok or next; my $mods = $answer->rv; my ($name, $obj) = each %$mods; my $dir = $obj->status->extract; unless( defined $dir ) { $obj->fetch; $dir = $obj->extract(); } unless( defined $dir ) { $output .= ("Could not determine where %1 was extracted to", $mod), "\n"; next; } unless( chdir $dir ) { $output .= loc("Could not chdir from %1 to %2: %3", $cwd, $dir, $!), "\n"; next; } if( system($shell) and $! ) { $output .= loc("Error executing your subshell: %1", $!), "\n"; next; } unless( chdir $cwd ) { $output .= loc("Could not chdir back to %1 from %2: %3", $cwd, $dir, $!), "\n"; } $o->view($output); } } sub searchModulesbyAuthor { shift->searchModules('author',@_) } sub searchModulesbyModule { shift->searchModules('module',@_) } sub changeOrSaveConfiguration { my ($o,$name) = @_; ### redo setup configuration? if ($name =~ m/^conf/i) { $o->setupConfig; return } elsif ($name =~ m/^save/i) { $cpan->configure_object->save; $o->view(loc("Your CPAN++ configuration info has been saved!"), "\n\n"); return; } } sub setConfigOptions { my ($o,$name,$value) = @_; ### perhaps we should go with FULL conf names, ### rather than expanding shortcuts -kane ### allow lazy config options... not smart but possible ### my $conf = $cpan->configure_object; my @options = sort $conf->subtypes('conf'); my $realname; for my $option (@options) { if (defined $name and $option =~ m/^$name/) { $realname = $option; last; } } if ($realname) { $o->_set_config( key => $realname, value => $value, method => 'set_conf', ); } else { my $output; local $Data::Dumper::Indent = 0; $output .= loc("'%1' is not a valid configuration option!", $name). "\n" if defined $name; $output .= loc("Available options and their current values are:"). "\n"; my $local_format = " %-".(sort{$b<=>$a}(map(length, @options)))[0]."s %s\n"; foreach my $key (@options) { my $val = $conf->get_conf($key); ($val) = ref($val) ? (Data::Dumper::Dumper($val) =~ /= (.*);$/) : "'$val'"; $output .= sprintf $local_format, $key, $val; } $o->view($output); } } sub printErrorStack { my ($o,$file) = @_; my $stack = $cpan->error_object->summarize(); $o->_print_stack( stack => $stack, file =>$file); } #tests and completion sub t_module { return 1 } sub t_author { return 1 } sub t_dir { return 1 } sub t_cplus_option { return 1} sub cmpl_cplus_option { return sort $cpan->configure_object->subtypes('conf') } sub cmpl_author { return sort $_[0]->authorList } sub cmpl_module { return sort $_[0]->moduleList } ##Internals sub moduleList { (defined @module_list) ? print "yay\n" : print "doh\n"; return (defined @module_list) ? @module_list : keys %{$cpan->module_tree()} } sub authorList { return (@author_list) ? @author_list : keys %{$cpan->author_tree()} } sub searchModules { my ($o,$type,@input) = @_; ### build regexes.. this will break in anything pre 5.005_XX ### we add the /i flag here for case insensitive searches my @regexps = map { "(?i:$_)" } @input; my $res = $cpan->search( type =>$type, list => [ @regexps ]); ### if we got a result back.... if ( $res and keys %{$res} ) { ### forget old searches... my $cache = []; ### store them in our $cache; it's the storage for searches ### in Shell.pm for my $k ( sort keys %{$res} ) { push @{$cache}, $res->{$k}; } #view my $output; ### pretty print some information about the search for (0 .. scalar(@$cache) -1 ) { my ($module, $version, $author) = @{$cache->[$_]}{qw/module version author/}; my $fmt_version = $o->_format_version( version => $version ); $output .= sprintf $basic_format, ($_+1), ($module, $fmt_version, $author); } $o->saveArray(@$cache); $o->view($output); } else { $o->view(loc("Your search generated no results"), "\n"); return; } } #for &_set_config sub backend {return $cpan } sub setupConfig { my $o = shift; CPANPLUS::Configure::Setup->init( conf => $cpan->configure_object, #term => $self->term, backend => $cpan, ); } sub modulesToUpdate { #d: returns slightly modified module object with old_version attribute my ($o,@input) = @_; my $long;# = 1; our $modtree; my $inst = $cpan->installed(modules => @input ? \@input : undef ); if(! $inst->rv or (!$inst->ok && defined @input) ) { $o->view(loc("Could not find installation files for all the modules"), "\n"); return undef; } my $href = $cpan->uptodate( modules => [sort keys %{$inst->rv}] ); my $res = $href->rv; my $cache = []; ### keep a cache by default ### my $seen = {}; for my $name ( sort keys %$res ) { next unless $res->{$name}->{uptodate} eq '0'; ### dont list more than one module belonging to a package ### blame H. Merijn Brand... -kane my $pkg = $modtree->{$name}->package; if ( $long or !$seen->{$pkg}++ ) { push @{$cache}, $modtree->{$name}; #return slightly modified author object $cache->[-1]{old_version} = $res->{$name}{version} } } return @$cache; } #simple replacement for &_select_modules which only #prints command status messages sub _statusMessages { my ($o,$prompt,@input) = @_; my $output; for (@input) { $output .= "$prompt: $_\n" } $o->view($output); } sub _format_version { my $self = shift; my %hash = @_; my $tmpl = { version => { default => 0 } }; my $args = check( $tmpl, \%hash ) or return undef; my $version = $args->{version}; ### fudge $version into the 'optimal' format $version = sprintf('%3.4f', $version); $version = '' if $version == '0.00'; ### do we have to use $&? speed hit all over the module =/ --kane $version =~ s/(00?)$/' ' x (length $&)/e; return $version; } ### add dirs to the @INC at runtime ### sub _expand_inc { my $o = shift; my %args = @_; #my $err = $self->{_error}; for my $lib ( @{$args{'lib'}} ) { push @INC, $lib; $o->view( qq[Added $lib to your \@INC\n]); } return 1; } sub printHelpAttr { my ($o,@cmds) = @_; my $format = "%5s %-15s ... # %-40s\n"; my $output; for (@cmds) { my $cmd = $o->cmdObj($_) || next; $output .= sprintf $format,@{$cmd}{qw/a arg d/} ; } return $output; } ### dumps a message stack sub _print_stack { my $o = shift; my %hash = @_; my $tmpl = { stack => { required => 1 }, file => { default => '' }, }; my $args = check( $tmpl, \%hash ) or return undef; my $stack = $args->{'stack'}; my $file = $args->{'file'}; if ($file) { $o->View->file($file); } else { $o->view(join "\n", @$stack); } $o->view("\n", loc("Stack printed successfully"), "\n"); return 1; } 1; __END__