HTML::FormatText::Links - format HTML as plain text using links


HTML-FormatExternal documentation Contained in the HTML-FormatExternal distribution.

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NAME

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HTML::FormatText::Links - format HTML as plain text using links

SYNOPSIS

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 use HTML::FormatText::Links;
 $text = HTML::FormatText::Links->format_file ($filename);
 $text = HTML::FormatText::Links->format_string ($html_string);

 $formatter = HTML::FormatText::Links->new (rightmargin => 60);
 $tree = HTML::TreeBuilder->new_from_file ($filename);
 $text = $formatter->format ($tree);

DESCRIPTION

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HTML::FormatText::Links turns HTML into plain text using the links program.

http://links.twibright.com/

The module interface is compatible with formatters like HTML::FormatText, but all parsing etc is done by links. See HTML::FormatExternal for the formatting functions and options, all of which are supported by HTML::FormatText::Links, with the following caveats.

leftmargin, rightmargin

In past versions of links without the -html-margin option you always get an extra 3 spaces within the requested left and right margins.

input_charset, output_charset

An output charset requires Links 2.0 or higher (or some such version), and as of 2.2 the output cannot be UTF-8 (though the input can be). Various unicode inputs are turned into reasonable output though, for example smiley face U+263A becomes ":-)".

Links can be a bit picky about its charset names. This module attempts to ease that by for instance turning "latin-1" (not accepted) into "latin1" (which is accepted). A full "ISO-8859-1" etc is accepted too.

SEE ALSO

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HTML::FormatExternal

HOME PAGE

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http://user42.tuxfamily.org/html-formatexternal/index.html

LICENSE

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Copyright 2008, 2009, 2010 Kevin Ryde

HTML-FormatExternal is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.

HTML-FormatExternal is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with HTML-FormatExternal. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.


HTML-FormatExternal documentation Contained in the HTML-FormatExternal distribution.

# Copyright 2008, 2009, 2010 Kevin Ryde

# HTML-FormatExternal is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
# by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
# later version.
#
# HTML-FormatExternal is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
# or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
# for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with HTML-FormatExternal.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package HTML::FormatText::Links;
use 5.006;
use strict;
use warnings;
use HTML::FormatExternal;
our @ISA = ('HTML::FormatExternal');

our $VERSION = 19;

use constant DEFAULT_LEFTMARGIN => 3;
use constant DEFAULT_RIGHTMARGIN => 77;
use constant _WIDE_CHARSET => 'iso-8859-1';

# It seems maybe some people make "links" an alias for "elinks", and the
# latter doesn't have -html-margin.  Maybe it'd be worth adapting to use
# elinks style "set document.browse.margin_width=0" in that case, but for
# now just don't use it if it doesn't work.
#
{
  my $help_done;
  my $have_html_margin;
  sub _have_html_margin {
    $help_done ||= do {
      my ($class) = @_;
      my $help = $class->_run_version ('links', '-help');
      $have_html_margin = (defined $help && $help =~ /-html-margin/);
      1;
    };
    return $have_html_margin;
  }
}

sub program_full_version {
  my ($self_or_class) = @_;
  return $self_or_class->_run_version ('links', '-version');
}
sub program_version {
  my ($self_or_class) = @_;
  my $version = $self_or_class->program_full_version;
  if (! defined $version) { return undef; }

  # first line like "Links 1.00pre12" or "Links 2.2"
  $version =~ /^Links (.*)/i
    or $version =~ /^(.*)/;  # whole first line if format not recognised
  return $1;
}

sub _crunch_command {
  my ($class, $options) = @_;
  my @command = ('links', '-dump', '-force-html');

  if (defined $options->{'_width'}) {
    push @command, '-width', $options->{'_width'};
    if ($class->_have_html_margin) {
      push @command, '-html-margin', 0;
    }
  }

  if (my $input_charset = $options->{'input_charset'}) {
    push @command,
      '-html-assume-codepage', _links_mung_charset ($input_charset),
        '-html-hard-assume', 1;
  }
  if (my $output_charset = $options->{'output_charset'}) {
    push @command, '-codepage', _links_mung_charset ($output_charset);
  }

  # 'links_options' not documented ...
  return (@command, @{$options->{'links_options'} || []});
}

# links (version 2.2 at least) accepts "latin1" but not "latin-1".  The
# latter is accepted by the other FormatExternal programs, so turn "latin-1"
# into "latin1" for convenience.
#
sub _links_mung_charset {
  my ($charset) = @_;
  $charset =~ s/^(latin)-([0-9]+)$/$1$2/i;
  return $charset;
}


1;
__END__