| HTML-Tidy documentation | Contained in the HTML-Tidy distribution. |
HTML::LintHTML::Tidy - (X)HTML validation in a Perl object
Version 1.54
use HTML::Tidy;
my $tidy = HTML::Tidy->new( {config_file => 'path/to/config'} );
$tidy->ignore( type => TIDY_WARNING, typed => TIDY_INFO );
$tidy->parse( "foo.html", $contents_of_foo );
for my $message ( $tidy->messages ) {
print $message->as_string;
}
HTML::Tidy is an HTML checker in a handy dandy object. It's meant as
a replacement for HTML::Lint. If you're currently an HTML::Lint
user looking to migrate, see the section Converting from HTML::Lint.
Message types TIDY_ERROR, TIDY_WARNING and TIDY_INFO.
Everything else is an object method.
Create an HTML::Tidy object.
my $tidy = HTML::Tidy->new();
Optionally you can give a hashref of configuration parms.
my $tidy = HTML::Tidy->new( {config_file => 'path/to/tidy.cfg'} );
This configuration file will be read and used when you clean or parse an HTML file.
You can also pass options directly to tidyp.
my $tidy = HTML::Tidy->new( {
output_xhtml => 1,
tidy_mark => 0,
} );
See tidyp -help-config for the list of options supported by tidyp.
The following options are not supported by HTML::Tidy:
Returns the messages accumulated.
Clears the list of messages, in case you want to print and clear, print and clear. If you don't clear the messages, then each time you call parse()|parse( $filename, $str [, $str...] ) you'll be accumulating more in the list.
Specify types of messages to ignore. Note that the ignore flags must be
set before calling parse(). You can call ignore() as many times
as necessary to set up all your restrictions; the options will stack up.
Specifies the type of messages you want to ignore, either info or warnings or errors. If you wanted, you could call ignore on all three and get no messages at all.
$tidy->ignore( type => TIDY_WARNING );
Checks the text of the message against the specified regex or regexes, and ignores the message if there's a match. The value for the text parm may be either a regex, or a reference to a list of regexes.
$tidy->ignore( text => qr/DOCTYPE/ );
$tidy->ignore( text => [ qr/unsupported/, qr/proprietary/i ] );
Parses a string, or list of strings, that make up a single HTML file.
The $filename parm is only used as an identifier for your use. The file is not actually read and opened.
Returns true if all went OK, or false if there was some problem calling tidy, or parsing tidy's output.
Cleans a string, or list of strings, that make up a single HTML file.
Returns the cleaned string as a single string.
Returns the version of the underling tidyp library.
HTML::Tidy requires that tidyp be installed on your system.
You can obtain tidyp through your distribution's package manager
(make sure you install the development package with headers), or from
the tidyp Git repository at http://github.com/petdance/tidyp.
HTML::LintHTML::Tidy is different from HTML::Lint in a number of crucial ways.
HTML::Tidy is mostly a happy wrapper around tidyp.
Changes to tidyp may come down the pipe that I don't have control over. That's the price we pay for having it do a darn good job.
Test:: counterpartHTML::Lint came bundled with Test::HTML::Lint, but
Test::HTML::Tidy is a separate distribution. This saves the people
who don't want the Test:: framework from pulling it in, and all its
prerequisite modules.
Please report any bugs or feature requests at the issue tracker on github http://github.com/petdance/html-tidy/issues. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
Please do NOT use http://rt.cpan.org.
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc HTML::Tidy
You can also look for information at:
Thanks to Jonathan Rockway and Robert Bachmann for contributions.
Andy Lester, <andy at petdance.com>
Copyright (C) 2005-2010 by Andy Lester
This library is free software. You mean modify or distribute it under the Artistic License v2.0.
| HTML-Tidy documentation | Contained in the HTML-Tidy distribution. |
package HTML::Tidy; use 5.008; use strict; use warnings; use Carp (); use HTML::Tidy::Message;
our $VERSION = '1.54';
use base 'Exporter'; use constant TIDY_ERROR => 3; use constant TIDY_WARNING => 2; use constant TIDY_INFO => 1; our @EXPORT = qw( TIDY_ERROR TIDY_WARNING TIDY_INFO );
sub new { my $class = shift; my $args = shift || {}; my @unsupported_options = qw( force-output gnu-emacs-file gnu-emacs keep-time quiet slide-style write-back ); # REVIEW perhaps a list of supported options would be better my $self = bless { messages => [], ignore_type => [], ignore_text => [], config_file => '', tidy_options => {}, }, $class; for my $key (keys %{$args} ) { if ($key eq 'config_file') { $self->{config_file} = $args->{$key}; next; } my $newkey = $key; $newkey =~ tr/_/-/; if ( grep {$newkey eq $_} @unsupported_options ) { Carp::croak( "Unsupported option: $newkey" ); } $self->{tidy_options}->{$newkey} = $args->{$key}; } return $self; }
sub messages { my $self = shift; return @{$self->{messages}}; }
sub clear_messages { my $self = shift; $self->{messages} = []; return; }
sub ignore { my $self = shift; my @parms = @_; while ( @parms ) { my $parm = shift @parms; my $value = shift @parms; my @values = ref($value) eq 'ARRAY' ? @{$value} : ($value); Carp::croak( qq{Invalid ignore type of "$parm"} ) unless ($parm eq 'text') or ($parm eq 'type'); push( @{$self->{"ignore_$parm"}}, @values ); } # while return; } # ignore
sub parse { my $self = shift; my $filename = shift; if (@_ == 0) { Carp::croak('Usage: parser($filename,$str [, $str...])') ## no critic } my $html = join( '', @_ ); utf8::encode($html) unless utf8::is_utf8($html); my ($errorblock,$newline) = _tidy_messages( $html, $self->{config_file}, $self->{tidy_options} ); utf8::decode($errorblock); return unless defined $errorblock; return !$self->_parse_errors($filename, $errorblock, $newline); } sub _parse_errors { my $self = shift; my $filename = shift; my $errs = shift; my $newline = shift; my $parse_errors; my @lines = split( /$newline/, $errs ); for my $line ( @lines ) { chomp $line; my $message; if ( $line =~ /^line (\d+) column (\d+) - (Warning|Error|Info): (.+)$/ ) { my ($line, $col, $type, $text) = ($1, $2, $3, $4); $type = ($type eq 'Warning') ? TIDY_WARNING : ($type eq 'Info') ? TIDY_INFO : TIDY_ERROR; $message = HTML::Tidy::Message->new( $filename, $type, $line, $col, $text ); } elsif ( $line =~ m/^Info: (.+)$/ ) { # Info line we don't want my $text = $1; $message = HTML::Tidy::Message->new( $filename, TIDY_INFO, undef, undef, $text ); } elsif ( $line =~ /^\d+ warnings?, \d+ errors? were found!/ ) { # Summary line we don't want } elsif ( $line eq 'No warnings or errors were found.' ) { # Summary line we don't want } elsif ( $line eq 'This document has errors that must be fixed before' ) { # Summary line we don't want } elsif ( $line eq 'using HTML Tidy to generate a tidied up version.' ) { # Summary line we don't want } elsif ( $line =~ m/^\s*$/ ) { # Blank line we don't want } else { Carp::carp "HTML::Tidy: Unknown error type: $line"; ++$parse_errors; } push( @{$self->{messages}}, $message ) if $message && $self->_is_keeper( $message ); } # for return $parse_errors; }
sub clean { my $self = shift; if (@_ == 0) { Carp::croak('Usage: clean($str [, $str...])') ## no critic } my $text = join( '', @_ ); utf8::encode($text) unless utf8::is_utf8($text); if ( defined $text ) { $text .= "\n"; } my ($cleaned, $errbuf, $newline) = _tidy_clean( $text, $self->{config_file}, $self->{tidy_options}); utf8::decode($cleaned); utf8::decode($errbuf); $self->_parse_errors('', $errbuf, $newline); return $cleaned; } # Tells whether a given message object is one that we should keep. sub _is_keeper { my $self = shift; my $message = shift; my @ignore_types = @{$self->{ignore_type}}; if ( @ignore_types ) { return if grep { $message->type == $_ } @ignore_types; } my @ignore_texts = @{$self->{ignore_text}}; if ( @ignore_texts ) { return if grep { $message->text =~ $_ } @ignore_texts; } return 1; }
# backcompat sub libtidyp_version { shift->tidyp_version } sub tidyp_version { my $version_str = _tidyp_version(); return $version_str; } require XSLoader; XSLoader::load('HTML::Tidy', $VERSION); 1; __END__