/usr/local/CPAN/Introspector/B/IntrospectorDeparse.pm
# B::IntrospectorDeparse.pm
# Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Stephen McCamant. All rights reserved.
# This module is free software; you can redistribute and/or modify
# it under the same terms as Perl itself.
# This is based on the module of the same name by Malcolm Beattie,
# but essentially none of his code remains.
# Modified by Michael DuPont
# see lines marked with mdupont todo
# this code is a modified version from conway, modified by mdupont
#################################################################
# Changes by : James Michael DuPont
# Status : to update
# Generation : second Generation
# Category : Perl Meta Programmming
#
#
# LICENCE STATEMENT
# This file is part of the GCC XML Node Introspector Project
# Copyright (C) 2001-2002 James Michael DuPont
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
# Or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
###############################################################################
package B::IntrospectorDeparse;
use Carp 'cluck', 'croak';
use B qw(class main_root main_start main_cv svref_2object opnumber
OPf_WANT OPf_WANT_VOID OPf_WANT_SCALAR OPf_WANT_LIST
OPf_KIDS OPf_REF OPf_STACKED OPf_SPECIAL
OPpLVAL_INTRO OPpENTERSUB_AMPER OPpSLICE OPpCONST_BARE
OPpTRANS_SQUASH OPpTRANS_DELETE OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT OPpTARGET_MY
SVf_IOK SVf_NOK SVf_ROK SVf_POK
CVf_METHOD CVf_LOCKED CVf_LVALUE
PMf_KEEP PMf_GLOBAL PMf_CONTINUE PMf_EVAL PMf_ONCE
PMf_MULTILINE PMf_SINGLELINE PMf_FOLD PMf_EXTENDED);
use Data::Dumper;
$VERSION = 0.60;
use strict;
# Changes between 0.50 and 0.51:
# - fixed nulled leave with live enter in sort { }
# - fixed reference constants (\"str")
# - handle empty programs gracefully
# - handle infinte loops (for (;;) {}, while (1) {})
# - differentiate between `for my $x ...' and `my $x; for $x ...'
# - various minor cleanups
# - moved globals into an object
# - added `-u', like B::C
# - package declarations using cop_stash
# - subs, formats and code sorted by cop_seq
# Changes between 0.51 and 0.52:
# - added pp_threadsv (special variables under USE_THREADS)
# - added documentation
# Changes between 0.52 and 0.53:
# - many changes adding precedence contexts and associativity
# - added `-p' and `-s' output style options
# - various other minor fixes
# Changes between 0.53 and 0.54:
# - added support for new `for (1..100)' optimization,
# thanks to Gisle Aas
# Changes between 0.54 and 0.55:
# - added support for new qr// construct
# - added support for new pp_regcreset OP
# Changes between 0.55 and 0.56:
# - tested on base/*.t, cmd/*.t, comp/*.t, io/*.t
# - fixed $# on non-lexicals broken in last big rewrite
# - added temporary fix for change in opcode of OP_STRINGIFY
# - fixed problem in 0.54's for() patch in `for (@ary)'
# - fixed precedence in conditional of ?:
# - tweaked list paren elimination in `my($x) = @_'
# - made continue-block detection trickier wrt. null ops
# - fixed various prototype problems in pp_entersub
# - added support for sub prototypes that never get GVs
# - added unquoting for special filehandle first arg in truncate
# - print doubled rv2gv (a bug) as `*{*GV}' instead of illegal `**GV'
# - added semicolons at the ends of blocks
# - added -l `#line' declaration option -- fixes cmd/subval.t 27,28
# Changes between 0.56 and 0.561:
# - fixed multiply-declared my var in pp_truncate (thanks to Sarathy)
# - used new B.pm symbolic constants (done by Nick Ing-Simmons)
# Changes between 0.561 and 0.57:
# - stylistic changes to symbolic constant stuff
# - handled scope in s///e replacement code
# - added unquote option for expanding "" into concats, etc.
# - split method and proto parts of pp_entersub into separate functions
# - various minor cleanups
# Changes after 0.57:
# - added parens in \&foo (patch by Albert Dvornik)
# Changes between 0.57 and 0.58:
# - fixed `0' statements that weren't being printed
# - added methods for use from other programs
# (based on patches from James Duncan and Hugo van der Sanden)
# - added -si and -sT to control indenting (also based on a patch from Hugo)
# - added -sv to print something else instead of '???'
# - preliminary version of utf8 tr/// handling
# Changes after 0.58:
# - uses of $op->ppaddr changed to new $op->name (done by Sarathy)
# - added support for Hugo's new OP_SETSTATE (like nextstate)
# Changes between 0.58 and 0.59
# - added support for Chip's OP_METHOD_NAMED
# - added support for Ilya's OPpTARGET_MY optimization
# - elided arrows before `()' subscripts when possible
# Changes between 0.59 and 0.60
# - support for method attribues was added
# - some warnings fixed
# - separate recognition of constant subs
# - rewrote continue block handling, now recoginizing for loops
# - added more control of expanding control structures
# Todo:
# - finish tr/// changes
# - add option for even more parens (generalize \&foo change)
# - {} around variables in strings ("${var}letters")
# base/lex.t 25-27
# comp/term.t 11
# - left/right context
# - recognize `use utf8', `use integer', etc
# - treat top-level block specially for incremental output
# - interpret high bit chars in string as utf8 \x{...} (when?)
# - copy comments (look at real text with $^P?)
# - avoid semis in one-statement blocks
# - associativity of &&=, ||=, ?:
# - ',' => '=>' (auto-unquote?)
# - break long lines ("\r" as discretionary break?)
# - configurable syntax highlighting: ANSI color, HTML, TeX, etc.
# - more style options: brace style, hex vs. octal, quotes, ...
# - print big ints as hex/octal instead of decimal (heuristic?)
# - handle `my $x if 0'?
# - include values of variables (e.g. set in BEGIN)
# - coordinate with Data::Dumper (both directions? see previous)
# - version using op_next instead of op_first/sibling?
# - avoid string copies (pass arrays, one big join?)
# - auto-apply `-u'?
# - -uPackage:: descend recursively?
# - here-docs?
# - <DATA>?
# Tests that will always fail:
# comp/redef.t -- all (redefinition happens at compile time)
# Object fields (were globals):
#
# avoid_local:
# (local($a), local($b)) and local($a, $b) have the same internal
# representation but the short form looks better. We notice we can
# use a large-scale local when checking the list, but need to prevent
# individual locals too. This hash holds the addresses of OPs that
# have already had their local-ness accounted for. The same thing
# is done with my().
#
# curcv:
# CV for current sub (or main program) being deparsed
#
# curstash:
# name of the current package for deparsed code
#
# subs_todo:
# array of [cop_seq, GV, is_format?] for subs and formats we still
# want to deparse
#
# protos_todo:
# as above, but [name, prototype] for subs that never got a GV
#
# subs_done, forms_done:
# keys are addresses of GVs for subs and formats we've already
# deparsed (or at least put into subs_todo)
#
# parens: -p
# linenums: -l
# unquote: -q
# cuddle: ` ' or `\n', depending on -sC
# indent_size: -si
# use_tabs: -sT
# ex_const: -sv
# A little explanation of how precedence contexts and associativity
# work:
#
# deparse() calls each per-op subroutine with an argument $cx (short
# for context, but not the same as the cx* in the perl core), which is
# a number describing the op's parents in terms of precedence, whether
# they're inside an expression or at statement level, etc. (see
# chart below). When ops with children call deparse on them, they pass
# along their precedence. Fractional values are used to implement
# associativity (`($x + $y) + $z' => `$x + $y + $y') and related
# parentheses hacks. The major disadvantage of this scheme is that
# it doesn't know about right sides and left sides, so say if you
# assign a listop to a variable, it can't tell it's allowed to leave
# the parens off the listop.
# Precedences:
# 26 [TODO] inside interpolation context ("")
# 25 left terms and list operators (leftward)
# 24 left ->
# 23 nonassoc ++ --
# 22 right **
# 21 right ! ~ \ and unary + and -
# 20 left =~ !~
# 19 left * / % x
# 18 left + - .
# 17 left << >>
# 16 nonassoc named unary operators
# 15 nonassoc < > <= >= lt gt le ge
# 14 nonassoc == != <=> eq ne cmp
# 13 left &
# 12 left | ^
# 11 left &&
# 10 left ||
# 9 nonassoc .. ...
# 8 right ?:
# 7 right = += -= *= etc.
# 6 left , =>
# 5 nonassoc list operators (rightward)
# 4 right not
# 3 left and
# 2 left or xor
# 1 statement modifiers
# 0 statement level
# Nonprinting characters with special meaning:
# \cS - steal parens (see maybe_parens_unop)
# \n - newline and indent
# \t - increase indent
# \b - decrease indent (`outdent')
# \f - flush left (no indent)
# \cK - kill following semicolon, if any
sub null {
my $op = shift;
return class($op) eq "NULL";
}
sub todo {
my $self = shift;
my($gv, $cv, $is_form) = @_;
my $seq;
if (!null($cv->START) and is_state($cv->START)) {
$seq = $cv->START->cop_seq;
} else {
$seq = 0;
}
push @{$self->{'subs_todo'}}, [$seq, $gv, $is_form];
}
sub next_todo {
my $self = shift;
my $ent = shift @{$self->{'subs_todo'}};
my $name = $self->gv_name($ent->[1]);
if ($ent->[2]) {
return "format $name =\n"
. $self->deparse_format($ent->[1]->FORM). "\n";
} else {
return "sub $name " . $self->deparse_sub($ent->[1]->CV);
}
}
sub walk_tree {
my($op, $sub) = @_;
$sub->($op);
if ($op->flags & OPf_KIDS) {
my $kid;
for ($kid = $op->first; not null $kid; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
walk_tree($kid, $sub);
}
}
}
sub walk_sub {
my $self = shift;
my $cv = shift;
my $op = $cv->ROOT;
$op = shift if null $op;
return if !$op or null $op;
walk_tree($op, sub {
my $op = shift;
if ($op->name eq "gv") {
my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($op);
return if not $gv; # mdupont
if ($op->next->name eq "entersub") {
return if $self->{'subs_done'}{$$gv}++;
return if class($gv->CV) eq "SPECIAL";
$self->todo($gv, $gv->CV, 0);
$self->walk_sub($gv->CV);
} elsif ($op->next->name eq "enterwrite"
or ($op->next->name eq "rv2gv"
and $op->next->next->name eq "enterwrite")) {
return if $self->{'forms_done'}{$$gv}++;
return if class($gv->FORM) eq "SPECIAL";
$self->todo($gv, $gv->FORM, 1);
$self->walk_sub($gv->FORM);
}
}
});
}
sub stash_subs {
my $self = shift;
my $pack = shift;
my(%stash, @ret);
{ no strict 'refs'; %stash = svref_2object(\%{$pack . "::"})->ARRAY }
if ($pack eq "main") {
$pack = "";
} else {
$pack = $pack . "::";
}
my($key, $val);
while (($key, $val) = each %stash) {
my $class = class($val);
if ($class eq "PV") {
# Just a prototype
push @{$self->{'protos_todo'}}, [$pack . $key, $val->PV];
} elsif ($class eq "IV") {
# Just a name
push @{$self->{'protos_todo'}}, [$pack . $key, undef];
} elsif ($class eq "GV") {
if (class($val->CV) ne "SPECIAL") {
next if $self->{'subs_done'}{$$val}++;
$self->todo($val, $val->CV, 0);
$self->walk_sub($val->CV);
}
if (class($val->FORM) ne "SPECIAL") {
next if $self->{'forms_done'}{$$val}++;
$self->todo($val, $val->FORM, 1);
$self->walk_sub($val->FORM);
}
}
}
}
sub print_protos {
my $self = shift;
my $ar;
my @ret;
foreach $ar (@{$self->{'protos_todo'}}) {
my $proto = (defined $ar->[1] ? " (". $ar->[1] . ")" : "");
push @ret, "sub " . $ar->[0] . "$proto;\n";
}
delete $self->{'protos_todo'};
return @ret;
}
sub style_opts {
my $self = shift;
my $opts = shift;
my $opt;
while (length($opt = substr($opts, 0, 1))) {
if ($opt eq "C") {
$self->{'cuddle'} = " ";
$opts = substr($opts, 1);
} elsif ($opt eq "i") {
$opts =~ s/^i(\d+)//;
$self->{'indent_size'} = $1;
} elsif ($opt eq "T") {
$self->{'use_tabs'} = 1;
$opts = substr($opts, 1);
} elsif ($opt eq "v") {
$opts =~ s/^v([^.]*)(.|$)//;
$self->{'ex_const'} = $1;
}
}
}
sub new {
my $class = shift;
my $self = bless {}, $class;
$self->{'subs_todo'} = [];
$self->{'curstash'} = "main";
$self->{'cuddle'} = "\n";
$self->{'indent_size'} = 4;
$self->{'use_tabs'} = 0;
$self->{'expand'} = 0;
$self->{'unquote'} = 0;
$self->{'linenums'} = 0;
$self->{'parens'} = 0;
$self->{'ex_const'} = "'???'";
while (my $arg = shift @_) {
if (substr($arg, 0, 2) eq "-u") {
$self->stash_subs(substr($arg, 2));
} elsif ($arg eq "-p") {
$self->{'parens'} = 1;
} elsif ($arg eq "-l") {
$self->{'linenums'} = 1;
} elsif ($arg eq "-q") {
$self->{'unquote'} = 1;
} elsif (substr($arg, 0, 2) eq "-s") {
$self->style_opts(substr $arg, 2);
} elsif ($arg =~ /^-x(\d)$/) {
$self->{'expand'} = $1;
}
}
return $self;
}
sub coderef2text {
my $self = shift;
my $sub = shift;
croak "Usage: ->coderef2text(CODEREF)" unless ref($sub) eq "CODE";
return $self->indent($self->deparse_sub(svref_2object($sub)));
}
sub deparse {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
# cluck if class($op) eq "NULL";
# cluck unless $op;
# return $self->$ {\("pp_" . $op->name)}($op, $cx);
my $meth = "pp_" . $op->name;
return $self->$meth($op, $cx);
}
sub indent {
my $self = shift;
my $txt = shift;
my @lines = split(/\n/, $txt);
my $leader = "";
my $level = 0;
my $line;
for $line (@lines) {
my $cmd = substr($line, 0, 1);
if ($cmd eq "\t" or $cmd eq "\b") {
$level += ($cmd eq "\t" ? 1 : -1) * $self->{'indent_size'};
if ($self->{'use_tabs'}) {
$leader = "\t" x ($level / 8) . " " x ($level % 8);
} else {
$leader = " " x $level;
}
$line = substr($line, 1);
}
if (substr($line, 0, 1) eq "\f") {
$line = substr($line, 1); # no indent
} else {
$line = $leader . $line;
}
$line =~ s/\cK;?//g;
}
return join("\n", @lines);
}
sub deparse_sub {
my $self = shift;
my $cv = shift;
my $proto = "";
if ($cv->FLAGS & SVf_POK) {
$proto = "(". $cv->PV . ") ";
}
if ($cv->CvFLAGS & (CVf_METHOD|CVf_LOCKED|CVf_LVALUE)) {
$proto .= ": ";
$proto .= "lvalue " if $cv->CvFLAGS & CVf_LVALUE;
$proto .= "locked " if $cv->CvFLAGS & CVf_LOCKED;
$proto .= "method " if $cv->CvFLAGS & CVf_METHOD;
}
local($self->{'curcv'}) = $cv;
local($self->{'curstash'}) = $self->{'curstash'};
if (not null $cv->ROOT) {
# skip leavesub
return $proto . "{\n\t" .
$self->deparse($cv->ROOT->first, 0) . "\n\b}\n";
} else { # XSUB?
return $proto . "{}\n";
}
}
sub deparse_format {
my $self = shift;
my $form = shift;
my @text;
local($self->{'curcv'}) = $form;
local($self->{'curstash'}) = $self->{'curstash'};
my $op = $form->ROOT;
my $kid;
$op = $op->first->first; # skip leavewrite, lineseq
while (not null $op) {
$op = $op->sibling; # skip nextstate
my @exprs;
$kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
push @text, $self->const_sv($kid)->PV;
$kid = $kid->sibling;
for (; not null $kid; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 0);
}
push @text, join(", ", @exprs)."\n" if @exprs;
$op = $op->sibling;
}
return join("", @text) . ".";
}
sub is_scope {
my $op = shift;
return $op->name eq "leave" || $op->name eq "scope"
|| $op->name eq "lineseq"
|| ($op->name eq "null" && class($op) eq "UNOP"
&& (is_scope($op->first) || $op->first->name eq "enter"));
}
sub is_state {
my $name = $_[0]->name;
return $name eq "nextstate" || $name eq "dbstate" || $name eq "setstate";
}
sub is_miniwhile { # check for one-line loop (`foo() while $y--')
my $op = shift;
return (!null($op) and null($op->sibling)
and $op->name eq "null" and class($op) eq "UNOP"
and (($op->first->name =~ /^(and|or)$/
and $op->first->first->sibling->name eq "lineseq")
or ($op->first->name eq "lineseq"
and not null $op->first->first->sibling
and $op->first->first->sibling->name eq "unstack")
));
}
sub is_scalar {
my $op = shift;
return ($op->name eq "rv2sv" or
$op->name eq "padsv" or
$op->name eq "gv" or # only in array/hash constructs
$op->flags & OPf_KIDS && !null($op->first)
&& $op->first->name eq "gvsv");
}
sub maybe_parens {
my $self = shift;
my($text, $cx, $prec) = @_;
if ($prec < $cx # unary ops nest just fine
or $prec == $cx and $cx != 4 and $cx != 16 and $cx != 21
or $self->{'parens'})
{
$text = "($text)";
# In a unop, let parent reuse our parens; see maybe_parens_unop
$text = "\cS" . $text if $cx == 16;
return $text;
} else {
return $text;
}
}
# same as above, but get around the `if it looks like a function' rule
sub maybe_parens_unop {
my $self = shift;
my($name, $kid, $cx) = @_;
if ($cx > 16 or $self->{'parens'}) {
return "$name(" . $self->deparse($kid, 1) . ")";
} else {
$kid = $self->deparse($kid, 16);
if (substr($kid, 0, 1) eq "\cS") {
# use kid's parens
return $name . substr($kid, 1);
} elsif (substr($kid, 0, 1) eq "(") {
# avoid looks-like-a-function trap with extra parens
# (`+' can lead to ambiguities)
return "$name(" . $kid . ")";
} else {
return "$name $kid";
}
}
}
sub maybe_parens_func {
my $self = shift;
my($func, $text, $cx, $prec) = @_;
if ($prec <= $cx or substr($text, 0, 1) eq "(" or $self->{'parens'}) {
return "$func($text)";
} else {
return "$func $text";
}
}
sub maybe_local {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $text) = @_;
if ($op->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO and not $self->{'avoid_local'}{$$op}) {
if (want_scalar($op)) {
return "local $text";
} else {
return $self->maybe_parens_func("local", $text, $cx, 16);
}
} else {
return $text;
}
}
sub maybe_targmy {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $func, @args) = @_;
if ($op->private & OPpTARGET_MY) {
my $var = $self->padname($op->targ);
my $val = $func->($self, $op, 7, @args);
return $self->maybe_parens("$var = $val", $cx, 7);
} else {
return $func->($self, $op, $cx, @args);
}
}
sub padname_sv {
my $self = shift;
my $targ = shift;
return (($self->{'curcv'}->PADLIST->ARRAY)[0]->ARRAY)[$targ];
}
sub maybe_my {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $text) = @_;
if ($op->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO and not $self->{'avoid_local'}{$$op}) {
if (want_scalar($op)) {
return "my $text";
} else {
return $self->maybe_parens_func("my", $text, $cx, 16);
}
} else {
return $text;
}
}
# The following OPs don't have functions:
# pp_padany -- does not exist after parsing
# pp_rcatline -- does not exist
sub pp_enter { # see also leave
cluck "unexpected OP_ENTER";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_pushmark { # see also list
cluck "unexpected OP_PUSHMARK";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_leavesub { # see also deparse_sub
cluck "unexpected OP_LEAVESUB";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_leavewrite { # see also deparse_format
cluck "unexpected OP_LEAVEWRITE";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_method { # see also entersub
cluck "unexpected OP_METHOD";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_regcmaybe { # see also regcomp
cluck "unexpected OP_REGCMAYBE";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_regcreset { # see also regcomp
cluck "unexpected OP_REGCRESET";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_substcont { # see also subst
cluck "unexpected OP_SUBSTCONT";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_grepstart { # see also grepwhile
cluck "unexpected OP_GREPSTART";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_mapstart { # see also mapwhile
cluck "unexpected OP_MAPSTART";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_flip { # see also flop
cluck "unexpected OP_FLIP";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_iter { # see also leaveloop
cluck "unexpected OP_ITER";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_enteriter { # see also leaveloop
cluck "unexpected OP_ENTERITER";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_enterloop { # see also leaveloop
cluck "unexpected OP_ENTERLOOP";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_leaveeval { # see also entereval
cluck "unexpected OP_LEAVEEVAL";
return "XXX";
}
sub pp_entertry { # see also leavetry
cluck "unexpected OP_ENTERTRY";
return "XXX";
}
sub lineseq {
my $self = shift;
my(@ops) = @_;
my($expr, @exprs);
for (my $i = 0; $i < @ops; $i++) {
$expr = "";
if (is_state $ops[$i]) {
$expr = $self->deparse($ops[$i], 0);
$i++;
last if $i > $#ops;
}
if (!is_state $ops[$i] and $ops[$i+1] and !null($ops[$i+1]) and
$ops[$i+1]->name eq "leaveloop" and $self->{'expand'} < 3)
{
push @exprs, $expr . $self->for_loop($ops[$i], 0);
$i++;
next;
}
$expr .= $self->deparse($ops[$i], 0);
push @exprs, $expr if length $expr;
}
return join(";\n", @exprs);
}
sub scopeop {
my($real_block, $self, $op, $cx) = @_;
my $kid;
my @kids;
local($self->{'curstash'}) = $self->{'curstash'} if $real_block;
if ($real_block) {
$kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip enter
if (is_miniwhile($kid)) {
my $top = $kid->first;
my $name = $top->name;
if ($name eq "and") {
$name = "while";
} elsif ($name eq "or") {
$name = "until";
} else { # no conditional -> while 1 or until 0
return $self->deparse($top->first, 1) . " while 1";
}
my $cond = $top->first;
my $body = $cond->sibling->first; # skip lineseq
$cond = $self->deparse($cond, 1);
$body = $self->deparse($body, 1);
return "$body $name $cond";
}
} else {
$kid = $op->first;
}
for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @kids, $kid;
}
if ($cx > 0) { # inside an expression, (a do {} while for lineseq)
return "do { " . $self->lineseq(@kids) . " }";
} else {
return $self->lineseq(@kids) . ";";
}
}
sub pp_scope { scopeop(0, @_); }
sub pp_lineseq { scopeop(0, @_); }
sub pp_leave { scopeop(1, @_); }
# The BEGIN {} is used here because otherwise this code isn't executed
# when you run B::Deparse on itself.
my %globalnames;
BEGIN {
warn "In Introspector Begin\n";
map($globalnames{$_}++, "SIG", "STDIN", "STDOUT", "STDERR", "INC",
"ENV", "ARGV", "ARGVOUT", "_");
}
sub gv_name {
my $self = shift;
my $gv = shift;
my $stash = $gv->STASH->NAME;
my $name = $gv->SAFENAME;
if ($stash eq $self->{'curstash'} or $globalnames{$name}
or $name =~ /^[^A-Za-z_]/)
{
$stash = "";
} else {
$stash = $stash . "::";
}
if ($name =~ /^\^../) {
$name = "{$name}"; # ${^WARNING_BITS} etc
}
return $stash . $name;
}
# Notice how subs and formats are inserted between statements here
sub pp_nextstate {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my @text;
@text = $op->label . ": " if $op->label;
my $seq = $op->cop_seq;
while (scalar(@{$self->{'subs_todo'}})
and $seq > $self->{'subs_todo'}[0][0]) {
push @text, $self->next_todo;
}
my $stash = $op->stashpv;
if ($stash ne $self->{'curstash'}) {
push @text, "package $stash;\n";
$self->{'curstash'} = $stash;
}
if ($self->{'linenums'}) {
push @text, "\f#line " . $op->line .
' "' . $op->file, qq'"\n';
}
return join("", @text);
}
sub pp_dbstate { pp_nextstate(@_) }
sub pp_setstate { pp_nextstate(@_) }
sub pp_unstack { return "" } # see also leaveloop
sub baseop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
return $name;
}
sub pp_stub { baseop(@_, "()") }
sub pp_wantarray { baseop(@_, "wantarray") }
sub pp_fork { baseop(@_, "fork") }
sub pp_wait { maybe_targmy(@_, \&baseop, "wait") }
sub pp_getppid { maybe_targmy(@_, \&baseop, "getppid") }
sub pp_time { maybe_targmy(@_, \&baseop, "time") }
sub pp_tms { baseop(@_, "times") }
sub pp_ghostent { baseop(@_, "gethostent") }
sub pp_gnetent { baseop(@_, "getnetent") }
sub pp_gprotoent { baseop(@_, "getprotoent") }
sub pp_gservent { baseop(@_, "getservent") }
sub pp_ehostent { baseop(@_, "endhostent") }
sub pp_enetent { baseop(@_, "endnetent") }
sub pp_eprotoent { baseop(@_, "endprotoent") }
sub pp_eservent { baseop(@_, "endservent") }
sub pp_gpwent { baseop(@_, "getpwent") }
sub pp_spwent { baseop(@_, "setpwent") }
sub pp_epwent { baseop(@_, "endpwent") }
sub pp_ggrent { baseop(@_, "getgrent") }
sub pp_sgrent { baseop(@_, "setgrent") }
sub pp_egrent { baseop(@_, "endgrent") }
sub pp_getlogin { baseop(@_, "getlogin") }
sub POSTFIX () { 1 }
# I couldn't think of a good short name, but this is the category of
# symbolic unary operators with interesting precedence
sub pfixop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name, $prec, $flags) = (@_, 0);
my $kid = $op->first;
$kid = $self->deparse($kid, $prec);
return $self->maybe_parens(($flags & POSTFIX) ? "$kid$name" : "$name$kid",
$cx, $prec);
}
sub pp_preinc { pfixop(@_, "++", 23) }
sub pp_predec { pfixop(@_, "--", 23) }
sub pp_postinc { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "++", 23, POSTFIX) }
sub pp_postdec { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "--", 23, POSTFIX) }
sub pp_i_preinc { pfixop(@_, "++", 23) }
sub pp_i_predec { pfixop(@_, "--", 23) }
sub pp_i_postinc { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "++", 23, POSTFIX) }
sub pp_i_postdec { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "--", 23, POSTFIX) }
sub pp_complement { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "~", 21) }
sub pp_negate { maybe_targmy(@_, \&real_negate) }
sub real_negate {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
if ($op->first->name =~ /^(i_)?negate$/) {
# avoid --$x
$self->pfixop($op, $cx, "-", 21.5);
} else {
$self->pfixop($op, $cx, "-", 21);
}
}
sub pp_i_negate { pp_negate(@_) }
sub pp_not {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
if ($cx <= 4) {
$self->pfixop($op, $cx, "not ", 4);
} else {
$self->pfixop($op, $cx, "!", 21);
}
}
sub unop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
my $kid;
if ($op->flags & OPf_KIDS) {
$kid = $op->first;
return $self->maybe_parens_unop($name, $kid, $cx);
} else {
return $name . ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? "()" : "");
}
}
sub pp_chop { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chop") }
sub pp_chomp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chomp") }
sub pp_schop { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chop") }
sub pp_schomp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chomp") }
sub pp_defined { unop(@_, "defined") }
sub pp_undef { unop(@_, "undef") }
sub pp_study { unop(@_, "study") }
sub pp_ref { unop(@_, "ref") }
sub pp_pos { maybe_local(@_, unop(@_, "pos")) }
sub pp_sin { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "sin") }
sub pp_cos { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "cos") }
sub pp_rand { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "rand") }
sub pp_srand { unop(@_, "srand") }
sub pp_exp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "exp") }
sub pp_log { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "log") }
sub pp_sqrt { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "sqrt") }
sub pp_int { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "int") }
sub pp_hex { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "hex") }
sub pp_oct { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "oct") }
sub pp_abs { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "abs") }
sub pp_length { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "length") }
sub pp_ord { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "ord") }
sub pp_chr { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chr") }
sub pp_each { unop(@_, "each") }
sub pp_values { unop(@_, "values") }
sub pp_keys { unop(@_, "keys") }
sub pp_pop { unop(@_, "pop") }
sub pp_shift { unop(@_, "shift") }
sub pp_caller { unop(@_, "caller") }
sub pp_reset { unop(@_, "reset") }
sub pp_exit { unop(@_, "exit") }
sub pp_prototype { unop(@_, "prototype") }
sub pp_close { unop(@_, "close") }
sub pp_fileno { unop(@_, "fileno") }
sub pp_umask { unop(@_, "umask") }
sub pp_untie { unop(@_, "untie") }
sub pp_tied { unop(@_, "tied") }
sub pp_dbmclose { unop(@_, "dbmclose") }
sub pp_getc { unop(@_, "getc") }
sub pp_eof { unop(@_, "eof") }
sub pp_tell { unop(@_, "tell") }
sub pp_getsockname { unop(@_, "getsockname") }
sub pp_getpeername { unop(@_, "getpeername") }
sub pp_chdir { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chdir") }
sub pp_chroot { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chroot") }
sub pp_readlink { unop(@_, "readlink") }
sub pp_rmdir { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "rmdir") }
sub pp_readdir { unop(@_, "readdir") }
sub pp_telldir { unop(@_, "telldir") }
sub pp_rewinddir { unop(@_, "rewinddir") }
sub pp_closedir { unop(@_, "closedir") }
sub pp_getpgrp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "getpgrp") }
sub pp_localtime { unop(@_, "localtime") }
sub pp_gmtime { unop(@_, "gmtime") }
sub pp_alarm { unop(@_, "alarm") }
sub pp_sleep { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "sleep") }
sub pp_dofile { unop(@_, "do") }
sub pp_entereval { unop(@_, "eval") }
sub pp_ghbyname { unop(@_, "gethostbyname") }
sub pp_gnbyname { unop(@_, "getnetbyname") }
sub pp_gpbyname { unop(@_, "getprotobyname") }
sub pp_shostent { unop(@_, "sethostent") }
sub pp_snetent { unop(@_, "setnetent") }
sub pp_sprotoent { unop(@_, "setprotoent") }
sub pp_sservent { unop(@_, "setservent") }
sub pp_gpwnam { unop(@_, "getpwnam") }
sub pp_gpwuid { unop(@_, "getpwuid") }
sub pp_ggrnam { unop(@_, "getgrnam") }
sub pp_ggrgid { unop(@_, "getgrgid") }
sub pp_lock { unop(@_, "lock") }
sub pp_exists {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
return $self->maybe_parens_func("exists", $self->pp_helem($op->first, 16),
$cx, 16);
}
sub pp_delete {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $arg;
if ($op->private & OPpSLICE) {
return $self->maybe_parens_func("delete",
$self->pp_hslice($op->first, 16),
$cx, 16);
} else {
return $self->maybe_parens_func("delete",
$self->pp_helem($op->first, 16),
$cx, 16);
}
}
sub pp_require {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
if (class($op) eq "UNOP" and $op->first->name eq "const"
and $op->first->private & OPpCONST_BARE)
{
my $name = $self->const_sv($op->first)->PV;
$name =~ s[/][::]g;
$name =~ s/\.pm//g;
return "require($name)";
} else {
$self->unop($op, $cx, "require");
}
}
sub pp_scalar {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cv) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first;
if (not null $kid->sibling) {
# XXX Was a here-doc
return $self->dquote($op);
}
$self->unop(@_, "scalar");
}
sub padval {
my $self = shift;
my $targ = shift;
# cluck "curcv was undef" unless $self->{curcv};
return undef unless $self->{curcv}; # mdupont changed TODO
return (($self->{'curcv'}->PADLIST->ARRAY)[1]->ARRAY)[$targ];
}
sub pp_refgen {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first;
if ($kid->name eq "null") {
$kid = $kid->first;
if ($kid->name eq "anonlist" || $kid->name eq "anonhash") {
my($pre, $post) = @{{"anonlist" => ["[","]"],
"anonhash" => ["{","}"]}->{$kid->name}};
my($expr, @exprs);
$kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
$expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
push @exprs, $expr;
}
return $pre . join(", ", @exprs) . $post;
} elsif (!null($kid->sibling) and
$kid->sibling->name eq "anoncode") {
return "sub " .
$self->deparse_sub($self->padval($kid->sibling->targ));
} elsif ($kid->name eq "pushmark") {
my $sib_name = $kid->sibling->name;
if ($sib_name =~ /^(pad|rv2)[ah]v$/
and not $kid->sibling->flags & OPf_REF)
{
# The @a in \(@a) isn't in ref context, but only when the
# parens are there.
return "\\(" . $self->deparse($kid->sibling, 1) . ")";
} elsif ($sib_name eq 'entersub') {
my $text = $self->deparse($kid->sibling, 1);
# Always show parens for \(&func()), but only with -p otherwise
$text = "($text)" if $self->{'parens'}
or $kid->sibling->private & OPpENTERSUB_AMPER;
return "\\$text";
}
}
}
$self->pfixop($op, $cx, "\\", 20);
}
sub pp_srefgen { pp_refgen(@_) }
sub pp_readline {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first;
$kid = $kid->first if $kid->name eq "rv2gv"; # <$fh>
return "<" . $self->deparse($kid, 1) . ">";
}
# Unary operators that can occur as pseudo-listops inside double quotes
sub dq_unop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name, $prec, $flags) = (@_, 0, 0);
my $kid;
if ($op->flags & OPf_KIDS) {
$kid = $op->first;
# If there's more than one kid, the first is an ex-pushmark.
$kid = $kid->sibling if not null $kid->sibling;
return $self->maybe_parens_unop($name, $kid, $cx);
} else {
return $name . ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? "()" : "");
}
}
sub pp_ucfirst { dq_unop(@_, "ucfirst") }
sub pp_lcfirst { dq_unop(@_, "lcfirst") }
sub pp_uc { dq_unop(@_, "uc") }
sub pp_lc { dq_unop(@_, "lc") }
sub pp_quotemeta { maybe_targmy(@_, \&dq_unop, "quotemeta") }
sub loopex {
my $self = shift;
my ($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
if (class($op) eq "PVOP") {
return "$name " . $op->pv;
} elsif (class($op) eq "OP") {
return $name;
} elsif (class($op) eq "UNOP") {
# Note -- loop exits are actually exempt from the
# looks-like-a-func rule, but a few extra parens won't hurt
return $self->maybe_parens_unop($name, $op->first, $cx);
}
}
sub pp_last { loopex(@_, "last") }
sub pp_next { loopex(@_, "next") }
sub pp_redo { loopex(@_, "redo") }
sub pp_goto { loopex(@_, "goto") }
sub pp_dump { loopex(@_, "dump") }
sub ftst {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
if (class($op) eq "UNOP") {
# Genuine `-X' filetests are exempt from the LLAFR, but not
# l?stat(); for the sake of clarity, give'em all parens
return $self->maybe_parens_unop($name, $op->first, $cx);
} elsif (class($op) eq "SVOP") {
return $self->maybe_parens_func($name, $self->pp_gv($op, 1), $cx, 16);
} else { # I don't think baseop filetests ever survive ck_ftst, but...
return $name;
}
}
sub pp_lstat { ftst(@_, "lstat") }
sub pp_stat { ftst(@_, "stat") }
sub pp_ftrread { ftst(@_, "-R") }
sub pp_ftrwrite { ftst(@_, "-W") }
sub pp_ftrexec { ftst(@_, "-X") }
sub pp_fteread { ftst(@_, "-r") }
sub pp_ftewrite { ftst(@_, "-r") }
sub pp_fteexec { ftst(@_, "-r") }
sub pp_ftis { ftst(@_, "-e") }
sub pp_fteowned { ftst(@_, "-O") }
sub pp_ftrowned { ftst(@_, "-o") }
sub pp_ftzero { ftst(@_, "-z") }
sub pp_ftsize { ftst(@_, "-s") }
sub pp_ftmtime { ftst(@_, "-M") }
sub pp_ftatime { ftst(@_, "-A") }
sub pp_ftctime { ftst(@_, "-C") }
sub pp_ftsock { ftst(@_, "-S") }
sub pp_ftchr { ftst(@_, "-c") }
sub pp_ftblk { ftst(@_, "-b") }
sub pp_ftfile { ftst(@_, "-f") }
sub pp_ftdir { ftst(@_, "-d") }
sub pp_ftpipe { ftst(@_, "-p") }
sub pp_ftlink { ftst(@_, "-l") }
sub pp_ftsuid { ftst(@_, "-u") }
sub pp_ftsgid { ftst(@_, "-g") }
sub pp_ftsvtx { ftst(@_, "-k") }
sub pp_fttty { ftst(@_, "-t") }
sub pp_fttext { ftst(@_, "-T") }
sub pp_ftbinary { ftst(@_, "-B") }
sub SWAP_CHILDREN () { 1 }
sub ASSIGN () { 2 } # has OP= variant
my(%left, %right);
sub assoc_class {
my $op = shift;
my $name = $op->name;
if ($name eq "concat" and $op->first->name eq "concat") {
# avoid spurious `=' -- see comment in pp_concat
return "concat";
}
if ($name eq "null" and class($op) eq "UNOP"
and $op->first->name =~ /^(and|x?or)$/
and null $op->first->sibling)
{
# Like all conditional constructs, OP_ANDs and OP_ORs are topped
# with a null that's used as the common end point of the two
# flows of control. For precedence purposes, ignore it.
# (COND_EXPRs have these too, but we don't bother with
# their associativity).
return assoc_class($op->first);
}
return $name . ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED ? "=" : "");
}
# Left associative operators, like `+', for which
# $a + $b + $c is equivalent to ($a + $b) + $c
BEGIN {
%left = ('multiply' => 19, 'i_multiply' => 19,
'divide' => 19, 'i_divide' => 19,
'modulo' => 19, 'i_modulo' => 19,
'repeat' => 19,
'add' => 18, 'i_add' => 18,
'subtract' => 18, 'i_subtract' => 18,
'concat' => 18,
'left_shift' => 17, 'right_shift' => 17,
'bit_and' => 13,
'bit_or' => 12, 'bit_xor' => 12,
'and' => 3,
'or' => 2, 'xor' => 2,
);
}
sub deparse_binop_left {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $left, $prec) = @_;
if ($left{assoc_class($op)} && $left{assoc_class($left)}
and $left{assoc_class($op)} == $left{assoc_class($left)})
{
return $self->deparse($left, $prec - .00001);
} else {
return $self->deparse($left, $prec);
}
}
# Right associative operators, like `=', for which
# $a = $b = $c is equivalent to $a = ($b = $c)
BEGIN {
%right = ('pow' => 22,
'sassign=' => 7, 'aassign=' => 7,
'multiply=' => 7, 'i_multiply=' => 7,
'divide=' => 7, 'i_divide=' => 7,
'modulo=' => 7, 'i_modulo=' => 7,
'repeat=' => 7,
'add=' => 7, 'i_add=' => 7,
'subtract=' => 7, 'i_subtract=' => 7,
'concat=' => 7,
'left_shift=' => 7, 'right_shift=' => 7,
'bit_and=' => 7,
'bit_or=' => 7, 'bit_xor=' => 7,
'andassign' => 7,
'orassign' => 7,
);
}
sub deparse_binop_right {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $right, $prec) = @_;
if ($right{assoc_class($op)} && $right{assoc_class($right)}
and $right{assoc_class($op)} == $right{assoc_class($right)})
{
return $self->deparse($right, $prec - .00001);
} else {
return $self->deparse($right, $prec);
}
}
sub binop {
my $self = shift;
my ($op, $cx, $opname, $prec, $flags) = (@_, 0);
my $left = $op->first;
my $right = $op->last;
my $eq = "";
if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED && $flags & ASSIGN) {
$eq = "=";
$prec = 7;
}
if ($flags & SWAP_CHILDREN) {
($left, $right) = ($right, $left);
}
$left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $prec);
$right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $prec);
return $self->maybe_parens("$left $opname$eq $right", $cx, $prec);
}
sub pp_add { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "+", 18, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_multiply { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "*", 19, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_subtract { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "-",18, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_divide { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "/", 19, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_modulo { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "%", 19, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_i_add { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "+", 18, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_i_multiply { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "*", 19, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_i_subtract { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "-", 18, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_i_divide { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "/", 19, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_i_modulo { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "%", 19, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_pow { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "**", 22, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_left_shift { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "<<", 17, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_right_shift { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, ">>", 17, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_bit_and { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "&", 13, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_bit_or { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "|", 12, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_bit_xor { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "^", 12, ASSIGN) }
sub pp_eq { binop(@_, "==", 14) }
sub pp_ne { binop(@_, "!=", 14) }
sub pp_lt { binop(@_, "<", 15) }
sub pp_gt { binop(@_, ">", 15) }
sub pp_ge { binop(@_, ">=", 15) }
sub pp_le { binop(@_, "<=", 15) }
sub pp_ncmp { binop(@_, "<=>", 14) }
sub pp_i_eq { binop(@_, "==", 14) }
sub pp_i_ne { binop(@_, "!=", 14) }
sub pp_i_lt { binop(@_, "<", 15) }
sub pp_i_gt { binop(@_, ">", 15) }
sub pp_i_ge { binop(@_, ">=", 15) }
sub pp_i_le { binop(@_, "<=", 15) }
sub pp_i_ncmp { binop(@_, "<=>", 14) }
sub pp_seq { binop(@_, "eq", 14) }
sub pp_sne { binop(@_, "ne", 14) }
sub pp_slt { binop(@_, "lt", 15) }
sub pp_sgt { binop(@_, "gt", 15) }
sub pp_sge { binop(@_, "ge", 15) }
sub pp_sle { binop(@_, "le", 15) }
sub pp_scmp { binop(@_, "cmp", 14) }
sub pp_sassign { binop(@_, "=", 7, SWAP_CHILDREN) }
sub pp_aassign { binop(@_, "=", 7, SWAP_CHILDREN) }
# `.' is special because concats-of-concats are optimized to save copying
# by making all but the first concat stacked. The effect is as if the
# programmer had written `($a . $b) .= $c', except legal.
sub pp_concat { maybe_targmy(@_, \&real_concat) }
sub real_concat {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $left = $op->first;
my $right = $op->last;
my $eq = "";
my $prec = 18;
if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED and $op->first->name ne "concat") {
$eq = "=";
$prec = 7;
}
$left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $prec);
$right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $prec);
return $self->maybe_parens("$left .$eq $right", $cx, $prec);
}
# `x' is weird when the left arg is a list
sub pp_repeat {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $left = $op->first;
my $right = $op->last;
my $eq = "";
my $prec = 19;
if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
$eq = "=";
$prec = 7;
}
if (null($right)) { # list repeat; count is inside left-side ex-list
my $kid = $left->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
my @exprs;
for (; !null($kid->sibling); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
}
$right = $kid;
$left = "(" . join(", ", @exprs). ")";
} else {
$left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $prec);
}
$right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $prec);
return $self->maybe_parens("$left x$eq $right", $cx, $prec);
}
sub range {
my $self = shift;
my ($op, $cx, $type) = @_;
my $left = $op->first;
my $right = $left->sibling;
$left = $self->deparse($left, 9);
$right = $self->deparse($right, 9);
return $self->maybe_parens("$left $type $right", $cx, 9);
}
sub pp_flop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $flip = $op->first;
my $type = ($flip->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) ? "..." : "..";
return $self->range($flip->first, $cx, $type);
}
# one-line while/until is handled in pp_leave
sub logop {
my $self = shift;
my ($op, $cx, $lowop, $lowprec, $highop, $highprec, $blockname) = @_;
my $left = $op->first;
my $right = $op->first->sibling;
if ($cx == 0 and is_scope($right) and $blockname
and $self->{'expand'} < 7)
{ # if ($a) {$b}
$left = $self->deparse($left, 1);
$right = $self->deparse($right, 0);
return "$blockname ($left) {\n\t$right\n\b}\cK";
} elsif ($cx == 0 and $blockname and not $self->{'parens'}
and $self->{'expand'} < 7) { # $b if $a
$right = $self->deparse($right, 1);
$left = $self->deparse($left, 1);
return "$right $blockname $left";
} elsif ($cx > $lowprec and $highop) { # $a && $b
$left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $highprec);
$right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $highprec);
return $self->maybe_parens("$left $highop $right", $cx, $highprec);
} else { # $a and $b
$left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $lowprec);
$right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $lowprec);
return $self->maybe_parens("$left $lowop $right", $cx, $lowprec);
}
}
sub pp_and { logop(@_, "and", 3, "&&", 11, "if") }
sub pp_or { logop(@_, "or", 2, "||", 10, "unless") }
# xor is syntactically a logop, but it's really a binop (contrary to
# old versions of opcode.pl). Syntax is what matters here.
sub pp_xor { logop(@_, "xor", 2, "", 0, "") }
sub logassignop {
my $self = shift;
my ($op, $cx, $opname) = @_;
my $left = $op->first;
my $right = $op->first->sibling->first; # skip sassign
$left = $self->deparse($left, 7);
$right = $self->deparse($right, 7);
return $self->maybe_parens("$left $opname $right", $cx, 7);
}
sub pp_andassign { logassignop(@_, "&&=") }
sub pp_orassign { logassignop(@_, "||=") }
sub listop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
my(@exprs);
my $parens = ($cx >= 5) || $self->{'parens'};
my $kid = $op->first->sibling;
return $name if null $kid;
my $first = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
$first = "+$first" if not $parens and substr($first, 0, 1) eq "(";
push @exprs, $first;
$kid = $kid->sibling;
for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
}
if ($parens) {
return "$name(" . join(", ", @exprs) . ")";
} else {
return "$name " . join(", ", @exprs);
}
}
sub pp_bless { listop(@_, "bless") }
sub pp_atan2 { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "atan2") }
sub pp_substr { maybe_local(@_, listop(@_, "substr")) }
sub pp_vec { maybe_local(@_, listop(@_, "vec")) }
sub pp_index { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "index") }
sub pp_rindex { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "rindex") }
sub pp_sprintf { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "sprintf") }
sub pp_formline { listop(@_, "formline") } # see also deparse_format
sub pp_crypt { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "crypt") }
sub pp_unpack { listop(@_, "unpack") }
sub pp_pack { listop(@_, "pack") }
sub pp_join { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "join") }
sub pp_splice { listop(@_, "splice") }
sub pp_push { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "push") }
sub pp_unshift { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "unshift") }
sub pp_reverse { listop(@_, "reverse") }
sub pp_warn { listop(@_, "warn") }
sub pp_die { listop(@_, "die") }
# Actually, return is exempt from the LLAFR (see examples in this very
# module!), but for consistency's sake, ignore that fact
sub pp_return { listop(@_, "return") }
sub pp_open { listop(@_, "open") }
sub pp_pipe_op { listop(@_, "pipe") }
sub pp_tie { listop(@_, "tie") }
sub pp_binmode { listop(@_, "binmode") }
sub pp_dbmopen { listop(@_, "dbmopen") }
sub pp_sselect { listop(@_, "select") }
sub pp_select { listop(@_, "select") }
sub pp_read { listop(@_, "read") }
sub pp_sysopen { listop(@_, "sysopen") }
sub pp_sysseek { listop(@_, "sysseek") }
sub pp_sysread { listop(@_, "sysread") }
sub pp_syswrite { listop(@_, "syswrite") }
sub pp_send { listop(@_, "send") }
sub pp_recv { listop(@_, "recv") }
sub pp_seek { listop(@_, "seek") }
sub pp_fcntl { listop(@_, "fcntl") }
sub pp_ioctl { listop(@_, "ioctl") }
sub pp_flock { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "flock") }
sub pp_socket { listop(@_, "socket") }
sub pp_sockpair { listop(@_, "sockpair") }
sub pp_bind { listop(@_, "bind") }
sub pp_connect { listop(@_, "connect") }
sub pp_listen { listop(@_, "listen") }
sub pp_accept { listop(@_, "accept") }
sub pp_shutdown { listop(@_, "shutdown") }
sub pp_gsockopt { listop(@_, "getsockopt") }
sub pp_ssockopt { listop(@_, "setsockopt") }
sub pp_chown { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "chown") }
sub pp_unlink { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "unlink") }
sub pp_chmod { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "chmod") }
sub pp_utime { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "utime") }
sub pp_rename { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "rename") }
sub pp_link { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "link") }
sub pp_symlink { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "symlink") }
sub pp_mkdir { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "mkdir") }
sub pp_open_dir { listop(@_, "opendir") }
sub pp_seekdir { listop(@_, "seekdir") }
sub pp_waitpid { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "waitpid") }
sub pp_system { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "system") }
sub pp_exec { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "exec") }
sub pp_kill { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "kill") }
sub pp_setpgrp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "setpgrp") }
sub pp_getpriority { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "getpriority") }
sub pp_setpriority { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "setpriority") }
sub pp_shmget { listop(@_, "shmget") }
sub pp_shmctl { listop(@_, "shmctl") }
sub pp_shmread { listop(@_, "shmread") }
sub pp_shmwrite { listop(@_, "shmwrite") }
sub pp_msgget { listop(@_, "msgget") }
sub pp_msgctl { listop(@_, "msgctl") }
sub pp_msgsnd { listop(@_, "msgsnd") }
sub pp_msgrcv { listop(@_, "msgrcv") }
sub pp_semget { listop(@_, "semget") }
sub pp_semctl { listop(@_, "semctl") }
sub pp_semop { listop(@_, "semop") }
sub pp_ghbyaddr { listop(@_, "gethostbyaddr") }
sub pp_gnbyaddr { listop(@_, "getnetbyaddr") }
sub pp_gpbynumber { listop(@_, "getprotobynumber") }
sub pp_gsbyname { listop(@_, "getservbyname") }
sub pp_gsbyport { listop(@_, "getservbyport") }
sub pp_syscall { listop(@_, "syscall") }
sub pp_glob {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $text = $self->dq($op->first->sibling); # skip pushmark
if ($text =~ /^\$?(\w|::|\`)+$/ # could look like a readline
or $text =~ /[<>]/) {
return 'glob(' . single_delim('qq', '"', $text) . ')';
} else {
return '<' . $text . '>';
}
}
# Truncate is special because OPf_SPECIAL makes a bareword first arg
# be a filehandle. This could probably be better fixed in the core
# by moving the GV lookup into ck_truc.
sub pp_truncate {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my(@exprs);
my $parens = ($cx >= 5) || $self->{'parens'};
my $kid = $op->first->sibling;
my $fh;
if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
# $kid is an OP_CONST
$fh = $self->const_sv($kid)->PV;
} else {
$fh = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
$fh = "+$fh" if not $parens and substr($fh, 0, 1) eq "(";
}
my $len = $self->deparse($kid->sibling, 6);
if ($parens) {
return "truncate($fh, $len)";
} else {
return "truncate $fh, $len";
}
}
sub indirop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
my($expr, @exprs);
my $kid = $op->first->sibling;
my $indir = "";
if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
$indir = $kid;
$indir = $indir->first; # skip rv2gv
if (is_scope($indir)) {
$indir = "{" . $self->deparse($indir, 0) . "}";
} else {
$indir = $self->deparse($indir, 24);
}
$indir = $indir . " ";
$kid = $kid->sibling;
}
for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
$expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
push @exprs, $expr;
}
return $self->maybe_parens_func($name, $indir . join(", ", @exprs),
$cx, 5);
}
sub pp_prtf { indirop(@_, "printf") }
sub pp_print { indirop(@_, "print") }
sub pp_sort { indirop(@_, "sort") }
sub mapop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
my($expr, @exprs);
my $kid = $op->first; # this is the (map|grep)start
$kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip a pushmark
my $code = $kid->first; # skip a null
if (is_scope $code) {
$code = "{" . $self->deparse($code, 0) . "} ";
} else {
$code = $self->deparse($code, 24) . ", ";
}
$kid = $kid->sibling;
for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
$expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
push @exprs, $expr if $expr;
}
return $self->maybe_parens_func($name, $code . join(", ", @exprs), $cx, 5);
}
sub pp_mapwhile { mapop(@_, "map") }
sub pp_grepwhile { mapop(@_, "grep") }
sub pp_list {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my($expr, @exprs);
my $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
my $lop;
my $local = "either"; # could be local(...) or my(...)
for ($lop = $kid; !null($lop); $lop = $lop->sibling) {
# This assumes that no other private flags equal 128, and that
# OPs that store things other than flags in their op_private,
# like OP_AELEMFAST, won't be immediate children of a list.
unless ($lop->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO or $lop->name eq "undef")
{
$local = ""; # or not
last;
}
if ($lop->name =~ /^pad[ash]v$/) { # my()
($local = "", last) if $local eq "local";
$local = "my";
} elsif ($lop->name ne "undef") { # local()
($local = "", last) if $local eq "my";
$local = "local";
}
}
$local = "" if $local eq "either"; # no point if it's all undefs
return $self->deparse($kid, $cx) if null $kid->sibling and not $local;
for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
if ($local) {
if (class($kid) eq "UNOP" and $kid->first->name eq "gvsv") {
$lop = $kid->first;
} else {
$lop = $kid;
}
$self->{'avoid_local'}{$$lop}++;
$expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
delete $self->{'avoid_local'}{$$lop};
} else {
$expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
}
push @exprs, $expr;
}
if ($local) {
return "$local(" . join(", ", @exprs) . ")";
} else {
return $self->maybe_parens( join(", ", @exprs), $cx, 6);
}
}
sub is_ifelse_cont {
my $op = shift;
return ($op->name eq "null" and class($op) eq "UNOP"
and $op->first->name =~ /^(and|cond_expr)$/
and is_scope($op->first->first->sibling));
}
sub pp_cond_expr {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $cond = $op->first;
my $true = $cond->sibling;
my $false = $true->sibling;
my $cuddle = $self->{'cuddle'};
unless ($cx == 0 and (is_scope($true) and $true->name ne "null") and
(is_scope($false) || is_ifelse_cont($false))
and $self->{'expand'} < 7) {
$cond = $self->deparse($cond, 8);
$true = $self->deparse($true, 8);
$false = $self->deparse($false, 8);
return $self->maybe_parens("$cond ? $true : $false", $cx, 8);
}
$cond = $self->deparse($cond, 1);
$true = $self->deparse($true, 0);
my $head = "if ($cond) {\n\t$true\n\b}";
my @elsifs;
while (!null($false) and is_ifelse_cont($false)) {
my $newop = $false->first;
my $newcond = $newop->first;
my $newtrue = $newcond->sibling;
$false = $newtrue->sibling; # last in chain is OP_AND => no else
$newcond = $self->deparse($newcond, 1);
$newtrue = $self->deparse($newtrue, 0);
push @elsifs, "elsif ($newcond) {\n\t$newtrue\n\b}";
}
if (!null($false)) {
$false = $cuddle . "else {\n\t" .
$self->deparse($false, 0) . "\n\b}\cK";
} else {
$false = "\cK";
}
return $head . join($cuddle, "", @elsifs) . $false;
}
sub loop_common {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $init) = @_;
my $enter = $op->first;
my $kid = $enter->sibling;
local($self->{'curstash'}) = $self->{'curstash'};
my $head = "";
my $bare = 0;
my $body;
my $cond = undef;
if ($kid->name eq "lineseq") { # bare or infinite loop
if (is_state $kid->last) { # infinite
$head = "for (;;) "; # shorter than while (1)
$cond = "";
} else {
$bare = 1;
}
$body = $kid;
} elsif ($enter->name eq "enteriter") { # foreach
my $ary = $enter->first->sibling; # first was pushmark
my $var = $ary->sibling;
if ($enter->flags & OPf_STACKED
and not null $ary->first->sibling->sibling)
{
$ary = $self->deparse($ary->first->sibling, 9) . " .. " .
$self->deparse($ary->first->sibling->sibling, 9);
} else {
$ary = $self->deparse($ary, 1);
}
if (null $var) {
if ($enter->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) { # thread special var
$var = $self->pp_threadsv($enter, 1);
} else { # regular my() variable
$var = $self->pp_padsv($enter, 1);
if ($self->padname_sv($enter->targ)->IVX ==
$kid->first->first->sibling->last->cop_seq)
{
# If the scope of this variable closes at the last
# statement of the loop, it must have been
# declared here.
$var = "my " . $var;
}
}
} elsif ($var->name eq "rv2gv") {
$var = $self->pp_rv2sv($var, 1);
} elsif ($var->name eq "gv") {
$var = "\$" . $self->deparse($var, 1);
}
$head = "foreach $var ($ary) ";
$body = $kid->first->first->sibling; # skip OP_AND and OP_ITER
} elsif ($kid->name eq "null") { # while/until
$kid = $kid->first;
my $name = {"and" => "while", "or" => "until"}->{$kid->name};
$cond = $self->deparse($kid->first, 1);
$head = "$name ($cond) ";
$body = $kid->first->sibling;
} elsif ($kid->name eq "stub") { # bare and empty
return "{;}"; # {} could be a hashref
}
# If there isn't a continue block, then the next pointer for the loop
# will point to the unstack, which is kid's penultimate child, except
# in a bare loop, when it will point to the leaveloop. When neither of
# these conditions hold, then the third-to-last child in the continue
# block (or the last in a bare loop).
my $cont_start = $enter->nextop;
my $cont;
if ($$cont_start != $$op and $ {$cont_start->sibling} != $ {$body->last}) {
if ($bare) {
$cont = $body->last;
} else {
$cont = $body->first;
while (!null($cont->sibling->sibling->sibling)) {
$cont = $cont->sibling;
}
}
my $state = $body->first;
my $cuddle = $self->{'cuddle'};
my @states;
for (; $$state != $$cont; $state = $state->sibling) {
push @states, $state;
}
$body = $self->lineseq(@states);
if (defined $cond and not is_scope $cont and $self->{'expand'} < 3) {
$head = "for ($init; $cond; " . $self->deparse($cont, 1) .") ";
$cont = "\cK";
} else {
$cont = $cuddle . "continue {\n\t" .
$self->deparse($cont, 0) . "\n\b}\cK";
}
} else {
$cont = "\cK";
$body = $self->deparse($body, 0);
}
return $head . "{\n\t" . $body . "\n\b}" . $cont;
}
sub pp_leaveloop { loop_common(@_, "") }
sub for_loop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $init = $self->deparse($op, 1);
return $self->loop_common($op->sibling, $cx, $init);
}
sub pp_leavetry {
my $self = shift;
return "eval {\n\t" . $self->pp_leave(@_) . "\n\b}";
}
BEGIN { eval "sub OP_CONST () {" . opnumber("const") . "}" }
BEGIN { eval "sub OP_STRINGIFY () {" . opnumber("stringify") . "}" }
sub pp_null {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
if (class($op) eq "OP") {
# old value is lost
return $self->{'ex_const'} if $op->targ == OP_CONST;
} elsif ($op->first->name eq "pushmark") {
return $self->pp_list($op, $cx);
} elsif ($op->first->name eq "enter") {
return $self->pp_leave($op, $cx);
} elsif ($op->targ == OP_STRINGIFY) {
return $self->dquote($op, $cx);
} elsif (!null($op->first->sibling) and
$op->first->sibling->name eq "readline" and
$op->first->sibling->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
return $self->maybe_parens($self->deparse($op->first, 7) . " = "
. $self->deparse($op->first->sibling, 7),
$cx, 7);
} elsif (!null($op->first->sibling) and
$op->first->sibling->name eq "trans" and
$op->first->sibling->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
return $self->maybe_parens($self->deparse($op->first, 20) . " =~ "
. $self->deparse($op->first->sibling, 20),
$cx, 20);
} else {
return $self->deparse($op->first, $cx);
}
}
sub padname {
my $self = shift;
my $targ = shift;
return $self->padname_sv($targ)->PVX;
}
sub padany {
my $self = shift;
my $op = shift;
return substr($self->padname($op->targ), 1); # skip $/@/%
}
sub pp_padsv {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
return $self->maybe_my($op, $cx, $self->padname($op->targ));
}
sub pp_padav { pp_padsv(@_) }
sub pp_padhv { pp_padsv(@_) }
my @threadsv_names;
BEGIN {
@threadsv_names = ("_", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9",
"&", "`", "'", "+", "/", ".", ",", "\\", '"', ";",
"^", "-", "%", "=", "|", "~", ":", "^A", "^E",
"!", "@");
}
sub pp_threadsv {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx, "\$" . $threadsv_names[$op->targ]);
}
sub gv_or_padgv {
my $self = shift;
my $op = shift;
if (class($op) eq "PADOP") {
return $self->padval($op->padix);
} else { # class($op) eq "SVOP"
return $op->gv;
}
}
sub pp_gvsv {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($op);
return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx, "\$" . $self->gv_name($gv));
}
sub pp_gv {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($op);
return $self->gv_name($gv);
}
sub pp_aelemfast {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($op);
return "\$" . $self->gv_name($gv) . "[" . $op->private . "]";
}
sub rv2x {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $type) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first;
my $str = $self->deparse($kid, 0);
return $type . (is_scalar($kid) ? $str : "{$str}");
}
sub pp_rv2sv { maybe_local(@_, rv2x(@_, "\$")) }
sub pp_rv2hv { maybe_local(@_, rv2x(@_, "%")) }
sub pp_rv2gv { maybe_local(@_, rv2x(@_, "*")) }
# skip rv2av
sub pp_av2arylen {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
if ($op->first->name eq "padav") {
return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx, '$#' . $self->padany($op->first));
} else {
return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx,
$self->rv2x($op->first, $cx, '$#'));
}
}
# skip down to the old, ex-rv2cv
sub pp_rv2cv { $_[0]->rv2x($_[1]->first->first->sibling, $_[2], "&") }
sub pp_rv2av {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first;
if ($kid->name eq "const") { # constant list
my $av = $self->const_sv($kid);
return "(" . join(", ", map(const($_), $av->ARRAY)) . ")";
} else {
return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx, $self->rv2x($op, $cx, "\@"));
}
}
sub is_subscriptable {
my $op = shift;
if ($op->name =~ /^[ahg]elem/) {
return 1;
} elsif ($op->name eq "entersub") {
my $kid = $op->first;
return 0 unless null $kid->sibling;
$kid = $kid->first;
$kid = $kid->sibling until null $kid->sibling;
return 0 if is_scope($kid);
$kid = $kid->first;
return 0 if $kid->name eq "gv";
return 0 if is_scalar($kid);
return is_subscriptable($kid);
} else {
return 0;
}
}
sub elem {
my $self = shift;
my ($op, $cx, $left, $right, $padname) = @_;
my($array, $idx) = ($op->first, $op->first->sibling);
unless ($array->name eq $padname) { # Maybe this has been fixed
$array = $array->first; # skip rv2av (or ex-rv2av in _53+)
}
if ($array->name eq $padname) {
$array = $self->padany($array);
} elsif (is_scope($array)) { # ${expr}[0]
$array = "{" . $self->deparse($array, 0) . "}";
} elsif (is_scalar $array) { # $x[0], $$x[0], ...
$array = $self->deparse($array, 24);
} else {
# $x[20][3]{hi} or expr->[20]
my $arrow = is_subscriptable($array) ? "" : "->";
return $self->deparse($array, 24) . $arrow .
$left . $self->deparse($idx, 1) . $right;
}
$idx = $self->deparse($idx, 1);
return "\$" . $array . $left . $idx . $right;
}
sub pp_aelem { maybe_local(@_, elem(@_, "[", "]", "padav")) }
sub pp_helem { maybe_local(@_, elem(@_, "{", "}", "padhv")) }
sub pp_gelem {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my($glob, $part) = ($op->first, $op->last);
$glob = $glob->first; # skip rv2gv
$glob = $glob->first if $glob->name eq "rv2gv"; # this one's a bug
my $scope = is_scope($glob);
$glob = $self->deparse($glob, 0);
$part = $self->deparse($part, 1);
return "*" . ($scope ? "{$glob}" : $glob) . "{$part}";
}
sub slice {
my $self = shift;
my ($op, $cx, $left, $right, $regname, $padname) = @_;
my $last;
my(@elems, $kid, $array, $list);
if (class($op) eq "LISTOP") {
$last = $op->last;
} else { # ex-hslice inside delete()
for ($kid = $op->first; !null $kid->sibling; $kid = $kid->sibling) {}
$last = $kid;
}
$array = $last;
$array = $array->first
if $array->name eq $regname or $array->name eq "null";
if (is_scope($array)) {
$array = "{" . $self->deparse($array, 0) . "}";
} elsif ($array->name eq $padname) {
$array = $self->padany($array);
} else {
$array = $self->deparse($array, 24);
}
$kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
if ($kid->name eq "list") {
$kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip list, pushmark
for (; !null $kid; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @elems, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
}
$list = join(", ", @elems);
} else {
$list = $self->deparse($kid, 1);
}
return "\@" . $array . $left . $list . $right;
}
sub pp_aslice { maybe_local(@_, slice(@_, "[", "]", "rv2av", "padav")) }
sub pp_hslice { maybe_local(@_, slice(@_, "{", "}", "rv2hv", "padhv")) }
sub pp_lslice {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $idx = $op->first;
my $list = $op->last;
my(@elems, $kid);
$list = $self->deparse($list, 1);
$idx = $self->deparse($idx, 1);
return "($list)" . "[$idx]";
}
sub want_scalar {
my $op = shift;
return ($op->flags & OPf_WANT) == OPf_WANT_SCALAR;
}
sub want_list {
my $op = shift;
return ($op->flags & OPf_WANT) == OPf_WANT_LIST;
}
sub method {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
my($meth, $obj, @exprs);
if ($kid->name eq "list" and want_list $kid) {
# When an indirect object isn't a bareword but the args are in
# parens, the parens aren't part of the method syntax (the LLAFR
# doesn't apply), but they make a list with OPf_PARENS set that
# doesn't get flattened by the append_elem that adds the method,
# making a (object, arg1, arg2, ...) list where the object
# usually is. This can be distinguished from
# `($obj, $arg1, $arg2)->meth()' (which is legal if $arg2 is an
# object) because in the later the list is in scalar context
# as the left side of -> always is, while in the former
# the list is in list context as method arguments always are.
# (Good thing there aren't method prototypes!)
$meth = $kid->sibling;
$kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
$obj = $kid;
$kid = $kid->sibling;
for (; not null $kid; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
}
} else {
$obj = $kid;
$kid = $kid->sibling;
for (; not null $kid->sibling; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
}
$meth = $kid;
}
$obj = $self->deparse($obj, 24);
if ($meth->name eq "method_named") {
$meth = $self->const_sv($meth)->PV;
} else {
$meth = $meth->first;
if ($meth->name eq "const") {
# As of 5.005_58, this case is probably obsoleted by the
# method_named case above
$meth = $self->const_sv($meth)->PV; # needs to be bare
} else {
$meth = $self->deparse($meth, 1);
}
}
my $args = join(", ", @exprs);
$kid = $obj . "->" . $meth;
if ($args) {
return $kid . "(" . $args . ")"; # parens mandatory
} else {
return $kid;
}
}
# returns "&" if the prototype doesn't match the args,
# or ("", $args_after_prototype_demunging) if it does.
sub check_proto {
my $self = shift;
my($proto, @args) = @_;
my($arg, $real);
my $doneok = 0;
my @reals;
# An unbackslashed @ or % gobbles up the rest of the args
$proto =~ s/([^\\]|^)([@%])(.*)$/$1$2/;
while ($proto) {
$proto =~ s/^ *([\\]?[\$\@&%*]|;)//;
my $chr = $1;
if ($chr eq "") {
return "&" if @args;
} elsif ($chr eq ";") {
$doneok = 1;
} elsif ($chr eq "@" or $chr eq "%") {
push @reals, map($self->deparse($_, 6), @args);
@args = ();
} else {
$arg = shift @args;
last unless $arg;
if ($chr eq "\$") {
if (want_scalar $arg) {
push @reals, $self->deparse($arg, 6);
} else {
return "&";
}
} elsif ($chr eq "&") {
if ($arg->name =~ /^(s?refgen|undef)$/) {
push @reals, $self->deparse($arg, 6);
} else {
return "&";
}
} elsif ($chr eq "*") {
if ($arg->name =~ /^s?refgen$/
and $arg->first->first->name eq "rv2gv")
{
$real = $arg->first->first; # skip refgen, null
if ($real->first->name eq "gv") {
push @reals, $self->deparse($real, 6);
} else {
push @reals, $self->deparse($real->first, 6);
}
} else {
return "&";
}
} elsif (substr($chr, 0, 1) eq "\\") {
$chr = substr($chr, 1);
if ($arg->name =~ /^s?refgen$/ and
!null($real = $arg->first) and
($chr eq "\$" && is_scalar($real->first)
or ($chr eq "\@"
&& $real->first->sibling->name
=~ /^(rv2|pad)av$/)
or ($chr eq "%"
&& $real->first->sibling->name
=~ /^(rv2|pad)hv$/)
#or ($chr eq "&" # This doesn't work
# && $real->first->name eq "rv2cv")
or ($chr eq "*"
&& $real->first->name eq "rv2gv")))
{
push @reals, $self->deparse($real, 6);
} else {
return "&";
}
}
}
}
return "&" if $proto and !$doneok; # too few args and no `;'
return "&" if @args; # too many args
return ("", join ", ", @reals);
}
sub pp_entersub {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
return $self->method($op, $cx) unless null $op->first->sibling;
my $prefix = "";
my $amper = "";
my($kid, @exprs);
if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
$prefix = "do ";
} elsif ($op->private & OPpENTERSUB_AMPER) {
$amper = "&";
}
$kid = $op->first;
$kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip ex-list, pushmark
for (; not null $kid->sibling; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @exprs, $kid;
}
my $simple = 0;
my $proto = undef;
if (is_scope($kid)) {
$amper = "&";
$kid = "{" . $self->deparse($kid, 0) . "}";
} elsif ($kid->first->name eq "gv") {
my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($kid->first);
if (class($gv->CV) ne "SPECIAL") {
$proto = $gv->CV->PV if $gv->CV->FLAGS & SVf_POK;
}
$simple = 1; # only calls of named functions can be prototyped
$kid = $self->deparse($kid, 24);
} elsif (is_scalar $kid->first) {
$amper = "&";
$kid = $self->deparse($kid, 24);
} else {
$prefix = "";
my $arrow = is_subscriptable($kid->first) ? "" : "->";
$kid = $self->deparse($kid, 24) . $arrow;
}
my $args;
if (defined $proto and not $amper) {
($amper, $args) = $self->check_proto($proto, @exprs);
if ($amper eq "&") {
$args = join(", ", map($self->deparse($_, 6), @exprs));
}
} else {
$args = join(", ", map($self->deparse($_, 6), @exprs));
}
if ($prefix or $amper) {
if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
return $prefix . $amper . $kid . "(" . $args . ")";
} else {
return $prefix . $amper. $kid;
}
} else {
if (defined $proto and $proto eq "") {
return $kid;
} elsif (defined $proto and $proto eq "\$") {
return $self->maybe_parens_func($kid, $args, $cx, 16);
} elsif (defined($proto) && $proto or $simple) {
return $self->maybe_parens_func($kid, $args, $cx, 5);
} else {
return "$kid(" . $args . ")";
}
}
}
sub pp_enterwrite { unop(@_, "write") }
# escape things that cause interpolation in double quotes,
# but not character escapes
sub uninterp {
my($str) = @_;
$str =~ s/(^|[^\\])([\$\@]|\\[uUlLQE])/$1\\$2/g;
return $str;
}
# the same, but treat $|, $), and $ at the end of the string differently
sub re_uninterp {
my($str) = @_;
$str =~ s/(^|[^\\])(\@|\\[uUlLQE])/$1\\$2/g;
$str =~ s/(^|[^\\])(\$[^)|])/$1\\$2/g;
return $str;
}
# character escapes, but not delimiters that might need to be escaped
sub escape_str { # ASCII
my($str) = @_;
$str =~ s/\a/\\a/g;
# $str =~ s/\cH/\\b/g; # \b means someting different in a regex
$str =~ s/\t/\\t/g;
$str =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
$str =~ s/\e/\\e/g;
$str =~ s/\f/\\f/g;
$str =~ s/\r/\\r/g;
$str =~ s/([\cA-\cZ])/'\\c' . chr(ord('@') + ord($1))/ge;
$str =~ s/([\0\033-\037\177-\377])/'\\' . sprintf("%03o", ord($1))/ge;
return $str;
}
# Don't do this for regexen
sub unback {
my($str) = @_;
$str =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;
return $str;
}
sub balanced_delim {
my($str) = @_;
my @str = split //, $str;
my($ar, $open, $close, $fail, $c, $cnt);
for $ar (['[',']'], ['(',')'], ['<','>'], ['{','}']) {
($open, $close) = @$ar;
$fail = 0; $cnt = 0;
for $c (@str) {
if ($c eq $open) {
$cnt++;
} elsif ($c eq $close) {
$cnt--;
if ($cnt < 0) {
# qq()() isn't ")("
$fail = 1;
last;
}
}
}
$fail = 1 if $cnt != 0;
return ($open, "$open$str$close") if not $fail;
}
return ("", $str);
}
sub single_delim {
my($q, $default, $str) = @_;
return "$default$str$default" if $default and index($str, $default) == -1;
my($succeed, $delim);
($succeed, $str) = balanced_delim($str);
return "$q$str" if $succeed;
for $delim ('/', '"', '#') {
return "$q$delim" . $str . $delim if index($str, $delim) == -1;
}
if ($default) {
$str =~ s/$default/\\$default/g;
return "$default$str$default";
} else {
$str =~ s[/][\\/]g;
return "$q/$str/";
}
}
sub const {
my $sv = shift;
if (class($sv) eq "SPECIAL") {
return ('undef', '1', '0')[$$sv-1]; # sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no
} elsif ($sv->FLAGS & SVf_IOK) {
return $sv->int_value;
} elsif ($sv->FLAGS & SVf_NOK) {
return $sv->NV;
} elsif ($sv->FLAGS & SVf_ROK) {
return "\\(" . const($sv->RV) . ")"; # constant folded
} else {
my $str = $sv->PV;
if ($str =~ /[^ -~]/) { # ASCII for non-printing
return single_delim("qq", '"', uninterp escape_str unback $str);
} else {
return single_delim("q", "'", unback $str);
}
}
}
sub const_sv {
my $self = shift;
my $op = shift;
my $sv = $op->sv;
# the constant could be in the pad (under useithreads)
$sv = $self->padval($op->targ) unless $$sv;
return $sv;
}
sub pp_const {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
# if ($op->private & OPpCONST_BARE) { # trouble with `=>' autoquoting
# return $self->const_sv($op)->PV;
# }
my $sv = $self->const_sv($op);
# return const($sv);
my $c = const $sv;
return $c =~ /^-\d/ ? $self->maybe_parens($c, $cx, 21) : $c;
}
sub dq {
my $self = shift;
my $op = shift;
my $type = $op->name;
if ($type eq "const") {
return uninterp(escape_str(unback($self->const_sv($op)->PV)));
} elsif ($type eq "concat") {
my $first = $self->dq($op->first);
my $last = $self->dq($op->last);
# Disambiguate "${foo}bar", "${foo}{bar}", "${foo}[1]"
if ($last =~ /^[{\[\w]/) {
$first =~ s/([%\$@])([A-Za-z_]\w*)$/${1}{$2}/;
}
return $first . $last;
} elsif ($type eq "uc") {
return '\U' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
} elsif ($type eq "lc") {
return '\L' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
} elsif ($type eq "ucfirst") {
return '\u' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling);
} elsif ($type eq "lcfirst") {
return '\l' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling);
} elsif ($type eq "quotemeta") {
return '\Q' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
} elsif ($type eq "join") {
return $self->deparse($op->last, 26); # was join($", @ary)
} else {
return $self->deparse($op, 26);
}
}
sub pp_backtick {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
# skip pushmark
return single_delim("qx", '`', $self->dq($op->first->sibling));
}
sub dquote {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip ex-stringify, pushmark
return $self->deparse($kid, $cx) if $self->{'unquote'};
$self->maybe_targmy($kid, $cx,
sub {single_delim("qq", '"', $self->dq($_[1]))});
}
# OP_STRINGIFY is a listop, but it only ever has one arg
sub pp_stringify { maybe_targmy(@_, \&dquote) }
# tr/// and s/// (and tr[][], tr[]//, tr###, etc)
# note that tr(from)/to/ is OK, but not tr/from/(to)
sub double_delim {
my($from, $to) = @_;
my($succeed, $delim);
if ($from !~ m[/] and $to !~ m[/]) {
return "/$from/$to/";
} elsif (($succeed, $from) = balanced_delim($from) and $succeed) {
if (($succeed, $to) = balanced_delim($to) and $succeed) {
return "$from$to";
} else {
for $delim ('/', '"', '#') { # note no `'' -- s''' is special
return "$from$delim$to$delim" if index($to, $delim) == -1;
}
$to =~ s[/][\\/]g;
return "$from/$to/";
}
} else {
for $delim ('/', '"', '#') { # note no '
return "$delim$from$delim$to$delim"
if index($to . $from, $delim) == -1;
}
$from =~ s[/][\\/]g;
$to =~ s[/][\\/]g;
return "/$from/$to/";
}
}
sub pchr { # ASCII
my($n) = @_;
if ($n == ord '\\') {
return '\\\\';
} elsif ($n >= ord(' ') and $n <= ord('~')) {
return chr($n);
} elsif ($n == ord "\a") {
return '\\a';
} elsif ($n == ord "\b") {
return '\\b';
} elsif ($n == ord "\t") {
return '\\t';
} elsif ($n == ord "\n") {
return '\\n';
} elsif ($n == ord "\e") {
return '\\e';
} elsif ($n == ord "\f") {
return '\\f';
} elsif ($n == ord "\r") {
return '\\r';
} elsif ($n >= ord("\cA") and $n <= ord("\cZ")) {
return '\\c' . chr(ord("@") + $n);
} else {
# return '\x' . sprintf("%02x", $n);
return '\\' . sprintf("%03o", $n);
}
}
sub collapse {
my(@chars) = @_;
my($str, $c, $tr) = ("");
for ($c = 0; $c < @chars; $c++) {
$tr = $chars[$c];
$str .= pchr($tr);
if ($c <= $#chars - 2 and $chars[$c + 1] == $tr + 1 and
$chars[$c + 2] == $tr + 2)
{
for (; $c <= $#chars-1 and $chars[$c + 1] == $chars[$c] + 1; $c++)
{}
#mdupont""
$str .= "-";
$str .= pchr($chars[$c]);
}
}
return $str;
}
# XXX This has trouble with hyphens in the replacement (tr/bac/-AC/),
# and backslashes.
sub tr_decode_byte {
my($table, $flags) = @_;
my(@table) = unpack("s256", $table);
my($c, $tr, @from, @to, @delfrom, $delhyphen);
if ($table[ord "-"] != -1 and
$table[ord("-") - 1] == -1 || $table[ord("-") + 1] == -1)
{
$tr = $table[ord "-"];
$table[ord "-"] = -1;
if ($tr >= 0) {
@from = ord("-");
@to = $tr;
} else { # -2 ==> delete
$delhyphen = 1;
}
}
for ($c = 0; $c < 256; $c++) {
$tr = $table[$c];
if ($tr >= 0) {
push @from, $c; push @to, $tr;
} elsif ($tr == -2) {
push @delfrom, $c;
}
}
@from = (@from, @delfrom);
if ($flags & OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT) {
my @newfrom = ();
my %from;
@from{@from} = (1) x @from;
for ($c = 0; $c < 256; $c++) {
push @newfrom, $c unless $from{$c};
}
@from = @newfrom;
}
unless ($flags & OPpTRANS_DELETE || !@to) {
pop @to while $#to and $to[$#to] == $to[$#to -1];
}
my($from, $to);
$from = collapse(@from);
$to = collapse(@to);
$from .= "-" if $delhyphen;
return ($from, $to);
}
sub tr_chr {
my $x = shift;
if ($x == ord "-") {
return "\\-";
} else {
return chr $x;
}
}
# XXX This doesn't yet handle all cases correctly either
sub tr_decode_utf8 {
my($swash_hv, $flags) = @_;
my %swash = $swash_hv->ARRAY;
my $final = undef;
$final = $swash{'FINAL'}->IV if exists $swash{'FINAL'};
my $none = $swash{"NONE"}->IV;
my $extra = $none + 1;
my(@from, @delfrom, @to);
my $line;
foreach $line (split /\n/, $swash{'LIST'}->PV) {
my($min, $max, $result) = split(/\t/, $line);
$min = hex $min;
if (length $max) {
$max = hex $max;
} else {
$max = $min;
}
$result = hex $result;
if ($result == $extra) {
push @delfrom, [$min, $max];
} else {
push @from, [$min, $max];
push @to, [$result, $result + $max - $min];
}
}
for my $i (0 .. $#from) {
if ($from[$i][0] == ord '-') {
unshift @from, splice(@from, $i, 1);
unshift @to, splice(@to, $i, 1);
last;
} elsif ($from[$i][1] == ord '-') {
$from[$i][1]--;
$to[$i][1]--;
unshift @from, ord '-';
unshift @to, ord '-';
last;
}
}
for my $i (0 .. $#delfrom) {
if ($delfrom[$i][0] == ord '-') {
push @delfrom, splice(@delfrom, $i, 1);
last;
} elsif ($delfrom[$i][1] == ord '-') {
$delfrom[$i][1]--;
push @delfrom, ord '-';
last;
}
}
if (defined $final and $to[$#to][1] != $final) {
push @to, [$final, $final];
}
push @from, @delfrom;
if ($flags & OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT) {
my @newfrom;
my $next = 0;
for my $i (0 .. $#from) {
push @newfrom, [$next, $from[$i][0] - 1];
$next = $from[$i][1] + 1;
}
@from = ();
for my $range (@newfrom) {
if ($range->[0] <= $range->[1]) {
push @from, $range;
}
}
}
my($from, $to, $diff);
for my $chunk (@from) {
$diff = $chunk->[1] - $chunk->[0];
if ($diff > 1) {
$from .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]) . "-" . tr_chr($chunk->[1]);
} elsif ($diff == 1) {
$from .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]) . tr_chr($chunk->[1]);
} else {
$from .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]);
}
}
for my $chunk (@to) {
$diff = $chunk->[1] - $chunk->[0];
if ($diff > 1) {
$to .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]) . "-" . tr_chr($chunk->[1]);
} elsif ($diff == 1) {
$to .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]) . tr_chr($chunk->[1]);
} else {
$to .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]);
}
}
#$final = sprintf("%04x", $final) if defined $final;
#$none = sprintf("%04x", $none) if defined $none;
#$extra = sprintf("%04x", $extra) if defined $extra;
#print STDERR "final: $final\n none: $none\nextra: $extra\n";
#print STDERR $swash{'LIST'}->PV;
return (escape_str($from), escape_str($to));
}
sub pp_trans {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my($from, $to);
if (class($op) eq "PVOP") {
($from, $to) = tr_decode_byte($op->pv, $op->private);
} else { # class($op) eq "SVOP"
($from, $to) = tr_decode_utf8($op->sv->RV, $op->private);
}
my $flags = "";
$flags .= "c" if $op->private & OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT;
$flags .= "d" if $op->private & OPpTRANS_DELETE;
$to = "" if $from eq $to and $flags eq "";
$flags .= "s" if $op->private & OPpTRANS_SQUASH;
return "tr" . double_delim($from, $to) . $flags;
}
# Like dq(), but different
sub re_dq {
my $self = shift;
my $op = shift;
my $type = $op->name;
if ($type eq "const") {
return re_uninterp($self->const_sv($op)->PV);
} elsif ($type eq "concat") {
my $first = $self->re_dq($op->first);
my $last = $self->re_dq($op->last);
# Disambiguate "${foo}bar", "${foo}{bar}", "${foo}[1]"
if ($last =~ /^[{\[\w]/) {
$first =~ s/([%\$@])([A-Za-z_]\w*)$/${1}{$2}/;
}
return $first . $last;
} elsif ($type eq "uc") {
return '\U' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
} elsif ($type eq "lc") {
return '\L' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
} elsif ($type eq "ucfirst") {
return '\u' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling);
} elsif ($type eq "lcfirst") {
return '\l' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling);
} elsif ($type eq "quotemeta") {
return '\Q' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
} elsif ($type eq "join") {
return $self->deparse($op->last, 26); # was join($", @ary)
} else {
return $self->deparse($op, 26);
}
}
sub pp_regcomp {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first;
$kid = $kid->first if $kid->name eq "regcmaybe";
$kid = $kid->first if $kid->name eq "regcreset";
return $self->re_dq($kid);
}
# osmic acid -- see osmium tetroxide
my %matchwords;
map($matchwords{join "", sort split //, $_} = $_, 'cig', 'cog', 'cos', 'cogs',
'cox', 'go', 'is', 'ism', 'iso', 'mig', 'mix', 'osmic', 'ox', 'sic',
'sig', 'six', 'smog', 'so', 'soc', 'sog', 'xi');
sub matchop {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx, $name, $delim) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first;
my ($binop, $var, $re) = ("", "", "");
if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
$binop = 1;
$var = $self->deparse($kid, 20);
$kid = $kid->sibling;
}
if (null $kid) {
$re = re_uninterp(escape_str($op->precomp));
} else {
$re = $self->deparse($kid, 1);
}
my $flags = "";
$flags .= "c" if $op->pmflags & PMf_CONTINUE;
$flags .= "g" if $op->pmflags & PMf_GLOBAL;
$flags .= "i" if $op->pmflags & PMf_FOLD;
$flags .= "m" if $op->pmflags & PMf_MULTILINE;
$flags .= "o" if $op->pmflags & PMf_KEEP;
$flags .= "s" if $op->pmflags & PMf_SINGLELINE;
$flags .= "x" if $op->pmflags & PMf_EXTENDED;
$flags = $matchwords{$flags} if $matchwords{$flags};
if ($op->pmflags & PMf_ONCE) { # only one kind of delimiter works here
$re =~ s/\?/\\?/g;
$re = "?$re?";
} else {
$re = single_delim($name, $delim, $re);
}
$re = $re . $flags;
if ($binop) {
return $self->maybe_parens("$var =~ $re", $cx, 20);
} else {
return $re;
}
}
sub pp_match { matchop(@_, "m", "/") }
sub pp_pushre { matchop(@_, "m", "/") }
sub pp_qr { matchop(@_, "qr", "") }
sub pp_split {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my($kid, @exprs, $ary, $expr);
$kid = $op->first;
if ($ {$kid->pmreplroot}) {
$ary = '@' . $self->gv_name($kid->pmreplroot);
}
for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
}
$expr = "split(" . join(", ", @exprs) . ")";
if ($ary) {
return $self->maybe_parens("$ary = $expr", $cx, 7);
} else {
return $expr;
}
}
# oxime -- any of various compounds obtained chiefly by the action of
# hydroxylamine on aldehydes and ketones and characterized by the
# bivalent grouping C=NOH [Webster's Tenth]
my %substwords;
map($substwords{join "", sort split //, $_} = $_, 'ego', 'egoism', 'em',
'es', 'ex', 'exes', 'gee', 'go', 'goes', 'ie', 'ism', 'iso', 'me',
'meese', 'meso', 'mig', 'mix', 'os', 'ox', 'oxime', 'see', 'seem',
'seg', 'sex', 'sig', 'six', 'smog', 'sog', 'some', 'xi');
sub pp_subst {
my $self = shift;
my($op, $cx) = @_;
my $kid = $op->first;
my($binop, $var, $re, $repl) = ("", "", "", "");
if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
$binop = 1;
$var = $self->deparse($kid, 20);
$kid = $kid->sibling;
}
my $flags = "";
if (null($op->pmreplroot)) {
$repl = $self->dq($kid);
$kid = $kid->sibling;
} else {
$repl = $op->pmreplroot->first; # skip substcont
while ($repl->name eq "entereval") {
$repl = $repl->first;
$flags .= "e";
}
if ($op->pmflags & PMf_EVAL) {
$repl = $self->deparse($repl, 0);
} else {
$repl = $self->dq($repl);
}
}
if (null $kid) {
$re = re_uninterp(escape_str($op->precomp));
} else {
$re = $self->deparse($kid, 1);
}
$flags .= "e" if $op->pmflags & PMf_EVAL;
$flags .= "g" if $op->pmflags & PMf_GLOBAL;
$flags .= "i" if $op->pmflags & PMf_FOLD;
$flags .= "m" if $op->pmflags & PMf_MULTILINE;
$flags .= "o" if $op->pmflags & PMf_KEEP;
$flags .= "s" if $op->pmflags & PMf_SINGLELINE;
$flags .= "x" if $op->pmflags & PMf_EXTENDED;
$flags = $substwords{$flags} if $substwords{$flags};
if ($binop) {
return $self->maybe_parens("$var =~ s"
. double_delim($re, $repl) . $flags,
$cx, 20);
} else {
return "s". double_delim($re, $repl) . $flags;
}
}
sub compile_main
{
my @args = @_;
my $self = B::Introspector->new(@args);
$self->stash_subs("main");
$self->{'curcv'} = main_cv;
$self->walk_sub(main_cv, main_start);
print $self->print_protos;
@{$self->{'subs_todo'}} =
sort {$a->[0] <=> $b->[0]} @{$self->{'subs_todo'}};
print $self->indent($self->deparse(main_root, 0)), "\n"
unless null main_root;
my @text;
while (scalar(@{$self->{'subs_todo'}})) {
push @text, $self->next_todo;
}
print $self->indent(join("", @text)), "\n" if @text;
}
### Modified by mdupont
sub compile {
my(@args) = @_;
return sub {
#print Dumper(\@args);
compile_main @args;
}
}
1;