POE::Component::NomadJukebox - Event-based contol of Nomad Jukebox players


POE-Component-NomadJukebox documentation Contained in the POE-Component-NomadJukebox distribution.

Index


Code Index:

NAME

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POE::Component::NomadJukebox - Event-based contol of Nomad Jukebox players

SYNOPSIS

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	use POE qw(COmponent::NomadJukebox);
	use Data::Dumper;

	POE::Session->create(
		inline_states => {
			_start => sub {
				POE::Component::NomadJukebox->create({ alias => 'njb' });
			},
			njb_started => sub {
				$_[KERNEL]->post(njb => 'discover');
			},
			njb_discover => sub {
				my ($kernel, $heap, $devlist) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP, ARG0];

				unless (ref($devlist)) {
					print "Failed to find Nomad Jukebox, is it on?\n";
					$kernel->post(njb => 'shutdown');
					return;
				}

				# open the first device
				# pass the device id to open
				$kernel->post(njb => 'open' => $devlist->[0]->{DEVID});		
			},
			njb_opened => sub {
				my $kernel = $_[KERNEL];
				$kernel->post(njb => 'disk_usage');
				$kernel->post(njb => 'track_list');
			},
			njb_disk_usage => sub {
				my ($kernel, $heap, $info) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP, ARG0];

				unless (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
					print "Failed to get disk usage\n";
					return;
				}
				my $used = $info->{TOTAL} - $info->{FREE};
				print "Total:$info->{TOTAL} bytes Free:$info->{FREE} bytes Used:$used bytes\n";
				$kernel->post(njb => 'shutdown');
			},
			njb_track_list => sub {
				my ($kernel, $heap, $tracks) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP, ARG0];

				$kernel->post(njb => 'shutdown');

				unless (ref($tracks) eq 'ARRAY') {
					print "Failed to get track list\n";
					return;
				}
				print "There are ".scalar(@$tracks)." tracks\n";

				print Data::Dumper->Dump([$tracks]);
			},
			njb_closed => sub {
				print "Nomad Jukebox closed\n";
			},
		},
	);

	$poe_kernel->run();

DESCRIPTION

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POE::Component::NomadJukebox - Event-based contol of Nomad Jukebox players using the libnjb api located at http://libnjb.sourceforge.net/

This module _requires_ libnjb and you may need to be root, or change your usb device access permissions.

METHODS

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create({ alias => 'njb', progress => 'njb_progress' })

Creates a session to handle the Nomad Jukebox device. You can specify two options: alias, what to call the session, and progress, what event should be fired during a file transfer.

EVENTS

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All these events can be called with $kernel->call(), and the return values are usually undef on error, or an id in the case of send_track or send_file.

discover

Locates all connected, and turned on, Nomad Jukebox devices. Fires njb_discover event with an array ref of hash refs with info about each device in the keys to the parent session or undef if it failed to find any devices.

open => <device_id>

This will open the device specified by the device_id from the discover event. You MUST do this before sending any other events that operate on the device. This fires the njb_opened event to the parent on success with the device id as ARG0 and 1 as ARG1. On failure to open the device, ARG1 for the njb_open event will be undef.

track_list

Requests the track list from the device. It fires njb_track_list with an array ref of hash refs. Each hash ref has info about the track. ID is the important key for other events like play, and get_track. If you pass a 1 as ARG0 to track_list, extended tags will be turned on, but it will be much slower. (AND IT BLOCKS LONGER)

play_list

Requests the play list from the device. It fires njb_play_list with an array ref of hash refs. Each hash ref has info about the track. ID is the important key for other events like play, and get_track.

Here's an example of a playlist dump, notice that I have a playlist with no valid tracks. Make sure you account for these end cases. The array in the TRACKS key is a list of track ID's from the track_list. The STATE key 0 is new, 1 is unchanged, 2 is change name, 3 change tracks. I'm not sure what 2 and 3 mean yet.

	{
		'TRACKS' => [],
		'ID' => 71520,
		'NAME' => 'Audio Tour',
		'STATE' => 1
	},
	{
		'TRACKS' => [
			390228,
			430204,
			517265,
			515625,
			516250,
			514989,
			513963,
			517909,
			516878,
			511915
		],
		'ID' => 727376,
		'NAME' => 'aaa',
		'STATE' => 3
	}

file_list

Requests the file list from the device. It fires njb_file_list with an array ref of hash refs. Each hash ref has info about the file. ID is the important key for other events like get_file, delete_file.

get_track => { <track_hashref> } => </path/to/file.mp3>

This event will retrieve the track specified by the track hashref from the track_list event and it will save it to the path specified. The full directory path should exist, it will not create it for you. The track hash ref should have the TAG key (for speed) or the ID key, all others are not used.

close

Releases control of the device. You probably want to use the shutdown event. This fires the njb_closed event to the parent.

set_owner => 'owner name'

Allows you to set the owner's name. Fires njb_set_owner with the owner info sent in ARG0 and the return value in ARG1.

get_owner

Fires njb_owner event back to parent with owner info in ARG0.

send_track => '/path/to/file.mp3' or send_track => <hashref track info>

This will send a file to the Nomad Jukebox. You can specify the full path to the file, and allow the component to extract the mp3 tags (using MP3::Tag), or you can specify them yourself with a hashref with the following keys:

	FILE => '/path/to/file.mp3',
	CODEC => 'MP3', # MP3, WMA, or WAV
	TITLE => 'Title of song',
	TRACK => '6',
	ARTIST => 'Art Ist',
	ALBUM => 'POEtry',
	GENRE => 'Rock'

It will fire the send_track event to the parent session with the track info in a hash ref as ARG0 and the trackid as ARG1 on success. On failure ARG1 will be undef and ARG2 _might_ have an error string.

send_file => { FILE => '/path/to/file.tar.gz', NAME => 'file.tar.gz' }

This will send a file to the Nomad Jukebox. It will fire event njb_send_file with the file hash ref as ARG0 and the fileid as ARG1. On failure, ARG1 will be undef, and ARG2 _might_ have an error string.

get_file => { ID => <ID> } => </path/to/file.tar.gz>

This event will retrieve the file specified by the ID in the hash ref and it will save it to the path specified. The full directory path should exist, it will not create it for you. I used a hash ref so I could expand the file selection at a later time, (ie. by NAME). It fires njb_get_file with the hash ref as ARG0 the file path as ARG1 and the return value as ARG2.

play => <ID>

Starts a track specified by <ID> you can get this id by looking at the ID key of a track in the track list. See the track_list event. Fires njb_play event back to parent session. ARG0 is the <ID> and ARG1 is the return value.

stop

Stops playback, and it fires njb_stop event back to parent session. The return value is in ARG0.

pause

Pauses playback, and it fires njb_pause event back to parent session. The return value is in ARG0.

resume

Resumes playback, and it fires njb_resume event back to parent session. The return value is in ARG0.

seek_track => <position>

Seeks playing track to <position>. It fires njb_seek_track event back to parent session.

set_tmpdir => '/tmp/path'

Allows you to set the temp directory. Fires njb_set_tmpdir with the temp dir in ARG0 and the return value in ARG1.

get_tmpdir

Fires njb_tmpdir event back to parent with temp dir in ARG0.

shutdown

Releases control of the Nomad Jukebox with close() and ends the session. This DOES NOT shutdown the actual device, just the component.

delete_play_list => <plid>

Allows you to delete a playlist. Fires njb_delete_play_list with the playlist id in ARG0 and the return value in ARG1.

delete_track => <trackid>

Allows you to delete a track. Fires njb_delete_track with the playlist id in ARG0 and the return value in ARG1.

delete_file => <fileid>

Allows you to delete a file. Fires njb_delete_file with ehe file id in ARG0 and the return value in ARG1.

disk_usage

Requests the disk usage from the device. It fires njb_disk_usage with a hash ref, with keys TOTAL, and FREE, both in bytes. ARG0 will be undef instead of a hash ref on error. This event can also be called, it returns total, and free in an array context, and undef on error.

adjust_sound => <type> => <value>

Changes various aspects of sound from the device. It fires njb_adjust_sound with the return value. The types: volume, bass, treble, muting, midrange, midfreq, eax, eaxamt, headphone, rear, and eqstatus. **NOTE: only volume is supported by libnjb, so don't expect any of the others to work until somone updates libnjb with this ability.

UNSOLICTED EVENTS

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During file transfers, the njb_progress event (or other event specified to create()) will be fired throughout the transfer with ARG1 being the total bytes, and ARG0 being the amount of bytes transferred.

EXAMPLES

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See the examples directory for working code to get you started. I'll add more example scripts at a later time.

AUTHOR

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David Davis, <xantus@cpan.org>

THANKS

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Anthony Taylor for PerlNJB, I based the driver on his unfinished api.

BUGS

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Probably. Send the author an email about the error.

During file transfers, the poe engine may slow down a bit. I will probably fix this by changing transfers to fork beforehand.

TODO

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There are some more api functions I need to cover.

SEE ALSO

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perl(1), MP3::Tag


POE-Component-NomadJukebox documentation Contained in the POE-Component-NomadJukebox distribution.
package POE::Component::NomadJukebox;

###########################################################################
### POE::Component::NomadJukebox
### David Davis (xantus@cpan.org)
###
### Copyright (c) 2004 David Davis.  All Rights Reserved.
### This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
### modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
###########################################################################

use strict;
use POE;
# import these, the other functions are OO
use POE::Component::NomadJukebox::Device qw(Discover Open ProgressFunc);
use MP3::Tag;
use Carp qw(croak);

our $VERSION = '0.02';

# our device constants
#sub NJB_DEVICE_NJB1 { 0x00 }
#sub NJB_DEVICE_NJB2 { 0x01 }
#sub NJB_DEVICE_NJB3 { 0x02 }
#sub NJB_DEVICE_NJBZEN { 0x03 }
#sub NJB_DEVICE_NJBZEN2 { 0x04 }
#sub NJB_DEVICE_NJBZENNX { 0x05 }
#sub NJB_DEVICE_NJBZENXTRA { 0x06 }
#sub NJB_DEVICE_DELLDJ { 0x07 }

sub create {
	my ($class, $opt) = @_;

	return POE::Session->create(
		 #options =>{ trace=>1 },
		 args => [ $opt ],
		 package_states => [
			eval { __PACKAGE__ } => {
				_start			=> '_start',
				_stop			=> '_stop',
				shutdown		=> 'shutdown',

				track_list		=> 'track_list',
				play_list		=> 'play_list',
				delete_play_list => 'delete_play_list',
				file_list		=> 'file_list',
				discover		=> 'discover',
				open			=> 'open',
				get_track		=> 'get_track',
				close			=> 'close',
				delete_track	=> 'delete_track',
				delete_file		=> 'delete_file',
				send_track		=> 'send_track',
				send_file		=> 'send_file',
				get_file		=> 'get_file',
				play			=> 'play',
				stop			=> 'stop',
				pause			=> 'pause',
				resume			=> 'resume',
				seek_track		=> 'seek_track',
				get_owner		=> 'get_owner',
				set_owner		=> 'set_owner',
				get_tmpdir		=> 'get_tmpdir',
				set_tmpdir		=> 'set_tmpdir',
				disk_usage		=> 'disk_usage',
				_progress		=> '_progress',
				adjust_sound	=> 'adjust_sound',
			}
		],
	)->ID;
}

# keeps poe alive while sending/receiving files
# heres where the magic happends
sub progress {
	#my $heap = $poe_kernel->alias_resolve($alias->{alias})->get_heap();
	#$heap->{progress_postback}->(@_);

	$poe_kernel->yield('_progress' => @_);

	$poe_kernel->loop_do_timeslice();
}

sub _start {
	my ($kernel, $heap, $sender, $opt) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP, SENDER, ARG0];

	croak 'options passed to '.__PACKAGE__.' must be in a hash ref' unless (ref($opt) eq 'HASH');
	
	$heap->{reply} = $sender->ID;

	%{$heap->{opts}} = %{$opt};
	$heap->{alias} = $opt->{alias} || 'njb';
	$heap->{progress} = $opt->{progress_event} || 'njb_progress';
	
	$kernel->alias_set($heap->{alias});
	
	$kernel->post($sender => 'njb_started');
}

sub _stop {
	# anything?
	if ($_[HEAP]->{open}) {
		print STDERR "closing\n";
		$_[KERNEL]->call($_[SESSION] => 'close');
	}
}

sub _progress {
	my ($kernel, $heap, $sofar, $total) = @_[KERNEL, HEAP, ARG0, ARG1];

	return unless ($heap->{progress});

	$kernel->call($heap->{reply} => $heap->{progress} => splice(@_,ARG0));
}

sub discover {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];
	
	my @ret = Discover();
	if (scalar(@ret) > 0) {
#		foreach my $v (@ret) {
#			my $t = $v->{TYPE};
#			if ($t & NJB_DEVICE_NJB1) {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'njb_1';
#			} elsif ($t & NJB_DEVICE_NJB2) {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'njb_2';
#			} elsif ($t & NJB_DEVICE_NJB3) {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'njb_3';
#			} elsif ($t & NJB_DEVICE_NJBZEN) {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'njb_zen';
#			} elsif ($t & NJB_DEVICE_NJBZEN2) {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'njb_zen_2';
#			} elsif ($t & NJB_DEVICE_NJBZENNX) {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'njb_zen_nx';
#			} elsif ($t & NJB_DEVICE_NJBZENXTRA) {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'njb_zen_xtra';
#			} elsif ($t & NJB_DEVICE_DELLDJ) {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'dell_dj';
#			} else {
#				$v->{NAME} = 'unknown';
#			}
#		}
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_discover' => \@ret);
		return \@ret;
	} else {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_discover' => undef);
		return undef;
	}
}

# TODO add the ability to control more than one with a single component
sub open {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	croak 'open event needs device' unless ($_[ARG0]);

	my $ret = Open($_[ARG0]);
	if ($ret) {
		$_[HEAP]->{open} = $_[ARG0];
		# save the obj
		$heap->{njb} = $ret;
		
		# setup the progress postback
		my $sender = $kernel->ID_id_to_session($heap->{reply});
		$heap->{progress_postback} = $sender->postback($heap->{progress});
		ProgressFunc(\&progress);
		
		# notify that its opened
		# XXX I'm leaving ARG2 undocumented
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_opened' => $_[ARG0] => 1 => $heap->{njb});
		return (1,$heap->{njb});
	}
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_open' => $_[ARG0] => undef);
	return undef;
}

sub track_list {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $tracks = [$heap->{njb}->TrackList($_[ARG0])];

	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_track_list' => $tracks);

	return $tracks;
}

sub play_list {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $tracks = [$heap->{njb}->PlayList()];

	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_play_list' => $tracks);

	return $tracks;
}

sub file_list {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $tracks = [$heap->{njb}->FileList()];

	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_file_list' => $tracks);

	return $tracks;
}

sub get_track {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->GetTrack(@_[ARG0,ARG1]);

	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_get_track' => (@_[ARG0,ARG1],$ret));
	return $ret;
}

sub close {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	delete $heap->{open};
	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});
	
	$heap->{njb}->Close();
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_closed');
	
	return 1;
}

sub set_owner {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->SetOwner($_[ARG0]);
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_set_owner' => $_[ARG0] => $ret);
	return $ret;
}

sub get_owner {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $owner = $heap->{njb}->GetOwner();
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_owner' => $owner);
	return $owner;
}

sub send_track {
	my ($kernel, $heap, $track) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP, ARG0];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	unless (ref($track) eq 'HASH') {
		my $t = {
			FILE => $track,
		};
		unless (-e $track) {
			$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => njb_send_track => $t => undef
				=> 'file not found');
			return undef;
		}
		if ($track =~ m/mp3$/i) {
			$t->{CODEC} = 'MP3';			
			# TODO does the jukebox support anything other than MP3
	    	my $mp3 = MP3::Tag->new($track);
			if ($mp3) {
				($t->{TITLE}, $t->{TRACK}, $t->{ARTIST}, $t->{ALBUM})
					= $mp3->autoinfo();
				if (exists $mp3->{ID3v1}) {
					$t->{GENRE} =  $mp3->{ID3v1}->{genre};
				}
			}
		} elsif ($track =~ m/wma$/i) {
			# TODO WMA info?
			$t->{CODEC} = 'WMA';
		} elsif ($track =~ m/wav$/i) {
			# TODO WAV info?
			$t->{CODEC} = 'WAV';
		} else {
			$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => njb_send_track => $t => undef
				=> 'file type not supported, use send_file event instead');
			return undef;
		}
		$track = $t;
	}

	# TODO check if all needed keys are in refhash

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->SendTrack($track);
	if (defined $ret) {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => njb_send_track => $track => $ret);
		return $ret;
	} else {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => njb_send_track => $track => undef => $!);
		return undef;
	}
}

sub send_file {
	my ($kernel, $heap, $file) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP, ARG0];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	unless (ref($file) eq 'HASH') {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => njb_send_file => $file => undef
			=> 'ARG0 to send_track must be a hash ref');
		return undef;
	}

	# TODO check if all needed keys are in refhash

	unless (-e $file->{FILE}) {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => njb_send_file => $file => undef
			=> 'file not found');
		return undef;
	}

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->SendFile($file);
	if (defined $ret) {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => njb_send_file => $file => $ret);
		return $ret;
	} else {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => njb_send_file => $file => undef => $!);
		return undef;
	}
}

sub get_file {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->GetFile(@_[ARG0,ARG1]);

	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_get_file' => (@_[ARG0,ARG1],$ret));
	return $ret;
}

sub play {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];
	
	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->PlayTrack($_[ARG0]);
	
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_play' => $_[ARG0] => $ret);

	return $ret;
}

sub stop {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];
	
	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->StopPlay();
	
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_stop' => $ret);

	return $ret;
}

sub pause {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];
	
	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->PausePlay();
	
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_pause' => $ret);

	return $ret;
}

sub resume {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];
	
	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->ResumePlay();
	
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_resume' => $ret);

	return $ret;
}

sub seek_track {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];
	
	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->SeekTrack($_[ARG0]);
	
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_seek_track' => $_[ARG0] => $ret);

	return $ret;
}

sub set_tmpdir {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->SetTmpDir($_[ARG0]);
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_set_tmpdir' => $_[ARG0] => $ret);
	return $ret;
}

sub get_tmpdir {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $dir = $heap->{njb}->GetTmpDir();
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_tmpdir' => $dir);
	return $dir;
}

sub shutdown {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];
	
	if ($heap->{njb}) {
		$heap->{njb}->Close();
		delete $heap->{njb};
	}
	
	$kernel->alias_remove($heap->{alias});
}

sub delete_play_list {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->DeletePlayList($_[ARG0]);
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_delete_play_list' => $_[ARG0] => $ret);
	return $ret;
}

sub delete_track {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->DeleteTrack($_[ARG0]);
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_delete_track' => $_[ARG0] => $ret);
	return $ret;
}

sub delete_file {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->DeleteFile($_[ARG0]);
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_delete_file' => $_[ARG0] => $ret);
	return $ret;
}

sub disk_usage {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $info = $heap->{njb}->DiskUsage();

	if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_disk_usage' => $info);
		return ($info->{TOTAL},$info->{FREE});
	}
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_disk_usage' => undef);
	return undef;
}

sub adjust_sound {
	my ($kernel, $heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];

	return undef unless ($heap->{njb});

	my $type;
	my %types = (
		volume		=> 0x01,
		bass		=> 0x02,
		treble		=> 0x03,
		muting		=> 0x04,
		midrange	=> 0x05,
		midfreq		=> 0x06,
		eax			=> 0x07,
		eaxamt		=> 0x08,
		headphone	=> 0x09,
		rear		=> 0x0A,
		eqstatus	=> 0x0D,
	);
	if (exists($types{lc($_[ARG0])})) {
		$type = $types{lc($_[ARG0])};
	} else {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_adjust_sound' => undef);
		return undef;
	}

	my $ret = $heap->{njb}->AdjustSound($type,$_[ARG1]);

	if ($ret) {
		$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_adjust_sound' => $ret);
		return $ret;
	}
	$kernel->post($heap->{reply} => 'njb_adjust_sound' => undef);
	return undef;
}
1;
__END__