Text::NSP::Measures::2D::Dice::dice - Perl module to compute Dice coefficient for bigrams.

  use Text::NSP::Measures::2D::Dice::dice;

  my $npp = 60; my $n1p = 20; my $np1 = 20;  my $n11 = 10;

  $dice_value = calculateStatistic( n11=>$n11,
                                      n1p=>$n1p,
                                      np1=>$np1,
                                      npp=>$npp);

  if( ($errorCode = getErrorCode()))
  {
    print STDERR $errorCode." - ".getErrorMessage()."\n"";
  }
  else
  {
    print getStatisticName."value for bigram is ".$dice_value."\n"";
  }

Assume that the frequency count data associated with a bigram <word1><word2> is stored in a 2x2 contingency table:

          word2   ~word2
  word1    n11      n12 | n1p
 ~word1    n21      n22 | n2p
           --------------
           np1      np2   npp

where n11 is the number of times <word1><word2> occur together, and n12 is the number of times <word1> occurs with some word other than word2, and n1p is the number of times in total that word1 occurs as the first word in a bigram.

The Dice Coefficient is defined as :

     2 * n11
    ---------
    np1 + n1p

The Jaccard coefficient can also be computed by applying a transformation to the dice coefficient:

$jaccard = $dice/(2-$dice)

calculateStatistic() - method to calculate the dice coefficient value

INPUT PARAMS : $count_values .. Reference of an hash containing the count values computed by the count.pl program.

RETURN VALUES : $dice .. Dice Coefficient value for this bigram.

getStatisticName() - Returns the name of this statistic

INPUT PARAMS : none

RETURN VALUES : $name .. Name of the measure.

Ted Pedersen, University of Minnesota Duluth<tpederse@d.umn.edu>

Satanjeev Banerjee, Carnegie Mellon University<satanjeev@cmu.edu>

Amruta Purandare, University of Pittsburgh<amruta@cs.pitt.edu>

Bridget Thomson-McInnes, University of Minnesota Twin Cities<bthompson@d.umn.edu>

Saiyam Kohli, University of Minnesota Duluth<kohli003@d.umn.edu>

Last updated: $Id: dice.pm,v 1.6 2006/06/21 11:10:52 saiyam_kohli Exp $

  @article{SmadjaMH96,
          author = {Smadja, F. and McKeown, K. and Hatzivassiloglou, V.},
          title = {Translating Collocations for Bilingual Lexicons: A
                  Statistical Approach},
          journal = {Computational Linguistics},
          volume = {22},
          number = {1},
          year = {1996},
          pages = {1-38}
          url = L<http://www.cs.mu.oz.au/acl/J/J96/J96-1001.pdf>}

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ngram/

http://www.d.umn.edu/~tpederse/nsp.html

Copyright (C) 2000-2006, Ted Pedersen, Satanjeev Banerjee, Amruta Purandare, Bridget Thomson-McInnes and Saiyam Kohli

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

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    The Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
    59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
    Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.

Note: a copy of the GNU General Public License is available on the web at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt and is included in this distribution as GPL.txt.