Tk::TableMatrix::SpreadsheetHideRows - Table Display with selectable hide/un-hide of rows


Tk-TableMatrix documentation Contained in the Tk-TableMatrix distribution.

Index


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NAME

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Tk::TableMatrix::SpreadsheetHideRows - Table Display with selectable hide/un-hide of rows

SYNOPSIS

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  use Tk;
  use Tk::TableMatrix::SpreadsheetHideRows







  my $t = $top->Scrolled('SpreadsheetHideRows', 
  			      -selectorCol => 3,
			      -expandData => $hashRef,
			      -rows => 21, -cols => 11, 
                              -width => 6, -height => 6,
			      -titlerows => 1, -titlecols => 1,
			      -variable => $arrayVar,
			      -selectmode => 'extended',
			      -resizeborders => 'both',
			      -titlerows => 1,
			      -titlecols => 1,
			      -bg => 'white',
                    );

DESCRIPTION

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Tk::TableMatrix::SpreadsheetHideRows is a Tk::TableMatrix::Spreadsheet-derived widget that implements a Spreadsheet-like display of tabular information, where some of the rows in the table can be expanded/hidden by clicking a '+/-' selector in the row. This can be used to display top-level information in a table, while allowing the user to expand certain table rows to view detail-level information.

See demos/SpreadsheetHideRows in the source distribution for a simple example of this widget

Widget-specific Options

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In addition the standard Tk::TableMatrix widget options. The following options are implemented:

-selectorCol

Column number where the +/- selector will appear. Clicking on the +/- selector will expand/hide the detail information in the table for a particular row.

-selectorColWidth

Width of the column used to display the +/- selector. Defaults to 2

-expandData

Hash ref defining the detail-level data displayed when a row is expanded (by clicking the +/- selector). This hash ref should have the following structure:

  $expandData = {  
  	row1 => {  tag  => 'detailDataTag',
	           data => $detailData,
		   spans=> $spanData,
		   expandData => $subLevelData
		},
	row2 => { 
	   .
	   .
  }

  Where: 
    row1, row2, ... 	    Row numbers that will be expandable.
    tag => 'detailDataTag'  Tag name that will be applied to the detail data.
    			    (optional)
    $detailData              2D Array of detail-data to be displayed when 
    			     the row is expanded.
			     e.g. [ [ r1c1, r1c2, r1c3 ],
			            [ r2c1, r2c2, r2,c3] ]
    $spans                   1D array of span information (optional) to be 
    			     used for display of the detail information.
			     e.g.  [ col2 =>  "rows,cols", col4 =>  "rows,cols", ... ]

    $subLevelData            Optional Recursive expandData used to hold detail-data of detail-data.







MEMBER DATA

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The following items are stored as member data

defaultCursor

Name of the mouse cursor pointer that is used for normal (i.e. non-title, non-indicator) cells in the widget. This is set to the value of the $widget->cget(-cursor) option when the widget is created.

indRowCols

Hash ref of Row/Cols indexes where there are indicators stores. This is a quick lookup hash built from _expandData.

_expandData

Internal version of the expandData hash. Any sub-detail data (i.e. expand data that is at lower levels of expandData) that is visible is placed at the top level of this hash, for keeping track of the visible expandData.

Widget Methods

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In addition the standard Tk::TableMatrix widget method. The following methods are implemented:

showDetail

Shows (i.e. expands the table) the detail data for a given row. This method is called when a user clicks on an indicator that is not already expanded.

Usage:

 $widget->showDetail($row);  

 # Shows the detail data for row number $row

hideDetail

Hides the detail data for a given row. This method is called when a user clicks on an indicator that is already expanded.

Usage:

 $widget->hideDetail($row);  

 # Hides the detail data for row number $row


Tk-TableMatrix documentation Contained in the Tk-TableMatrix distribution.
package Tk::TableMatrix::SpreadsheetHideRows;

use Carp;


use Tk;
use Tk::TableMatrix::Spreadsheet;
use Tk::Derived;

use base qw/ Tk::Derived Tk::TableMatrix::Spreadsheet/;

$VERSION = '1.23';


Tk::Widget->Construct("SpreadsheetHideRows");


sub ClassInit{
	my ($class,$mw) = @_;

	$class->SUPER::ClassInit($mw);
	
	

};


sub Populate {
    my ($self, $args) = @_;
    
    $self->ConfigSpecs(
       -selectorCol     => 	[qw/METHOD selectorCol     SelectorCol/,    undef],
       -selectorColWidth=> 	[qw/PASSIVE selectorColWidth     SelectorColWidth/,    2],
       -expandData      => 	[qw/METHOD expandData     ExpandData/,    {}],
   );

    
    $self->SUPER::Populate($args);
    
    $self->tagConfigure('plus', -image =>  $self->Getimage("plus"), -showtext => 0, -anchor => 'center');
    $self->tagConfigure('minus', -image =>  $self->Getimage("minus"), -showtext => 0,  -anchor => 'center');
    
    $self->{normalCursor} = $self->cget('-cursor'); # get the default cursor
 
 
}

sub showDetail{

	my $self = shift;
	
	my $row = shift;
	
	my $selectorCol = $self->cget(-selectorCol);
	
	my $index = "$row,$selectorCol"; # make index for the cell to be expanded
	
	my $indRowCols = $self->{indRowCols};
	
	$self->tagCell('minus', $index);
	$indRowCols->{$index} = '-';
	
	# Get the detail data and insert:
	my $expandData = $self->{'_expandData'};
	my $detailData = $expandData->{$row};
	my $detailArray = $detailData->{data};
	
	my $noRows = scalar( @$detailArray);
	
	# InsertRows:
	#    change state to normal if not already so we can insert
	my $currentState = $self->cget(-state); 
	$self->configure(-state => 'normal') unless( $currentState eq 'normal');
	$self->insertRows($row,$noRows);
	
	# Adjust Spans:
	$self->adjustSpans($row+1,$noRows);
	
	#insert data
	my $colorigin =  $self->cget(-colorigin);
	my $rowNum = $row+1;
	foreach my $rowData( @$detailArray ){
		#my @rowArray = @$rowData; 
		#grep s/([\{\}])/\\$1/g, @rowArray; # backslash any existing '{' chars, so they don't get interpreted as field chars
		my $insertData = "{".join("}{", @$rowData)."}"; # make insert data look like tcl array, so it
								# gets put in different cells
		$self->set('row', "$rowNum,$colorigin", $insertData);
		$rowNum++;
	}
	
	# Apply Tags, if any:
	my $tag;
	if( defined( $detailData->{tag})){
		$tag = $detailData->{tag};
		my $startRow = $row+1;
		my $noRows = @$detailArray;
		my $stopRow = scalar(@$detailArray) + $startRow - 1;
		my @tagRows = ($startRow..$stopRow);
		$self->tagRow($tag,@tagRows);
	}

	# Apply Spans, if any:
	my $spans;
	if( defined( $detailData->{spans})){
		$spans = $detailData->{spans};
		
		my $spanSize = scalar(@$spans);
		#Error Checking, spans array should be a multiple of 2
		if( ($spanSize % 2) < 1){
		
			my $startRow = $row+1;
			my $noRows = @$detailArray;
			my $stopRow = scalar(@$detailArray) + $startRow - 1;
			foreach my $spanRow($startRow..$stopRow){
				# build an array to feed to spans, change column number for row.col index
				#   (every 2rd item in the array).
				my @spanArray = map $_ % 2 ? $spans->[$_] : "$spanRow,".$spans->[$_], (0..($spanSize-1));
				$self->spans(@spanArray);
			}
			
		}else{
			warn("Spans array for row $row, is not a multiple of 2\n");
		}
			
	}

	
	
	
	# Now Update the internal arrays for the inserted rows ###
	my %expandDataNew;
	foreach my $rowIndex(keys %$expandData){
		if($rowIndex > $row){ # adjust rows greater than the current row
			$expandDataNew{$rowIndex+$noRows} = $expandData->{$rowIndex};
		}
		else{
			$expandDataNew{$rowIndex} = $expandData->{$rowIndex};
		}
	}
	# Copy new to existing:
	%$expandData = %expandDataNew;
	
	
	my %indRowColsNew;
	foreach my $rcindex(keys %$indRowCols){
		
		my ($rowIndex,$colIndex) = split(',',$rcindex);
		if($rowIndex > $row){ # adjust rows greater than the current row
			my $newRow = $rowIndex+$noRows;
			$indRowColsNew{"$newRow,$colIndex"} = $indRowCols->{$rcindex};
		}
		else{
			$indRowColsNew{$rcindex} = $indRowCols->{$rcindex};
		}
	}
	# Copy new to existing:
	%$indRowCols = %indRowColsNew;
	
	# Take care of any lower-level detail data:
	my $subDetail;
	if( defined( $detailData->{expandData})){
		$subDetail = $detailData->{expandData};
		
		foreach my $subRow( keys %$subDetail){
			
			my $realRow = $row+$subRow;
			my $index = "$realRow,$selectorCol";
			$self->tagCell('plus', $index);
			$indRowCols->{$index} = '+'; # update internal array
			
			# put subdetail data to top level, adjusting the relative row
			# numbers to real row numbers:
			#my %adjustedSubDetail;
			#foreach my $subKey(keys %$subDetail){
			#	$adjustedSubDetail{$subKey+$row} = $subDetail->{$subKey};
			#}
			$expandData->{$realRow} = $subDetail->{$subRow}; 
		}

	}

	# Put the state back
	$self->configure(-state => $currentState) unless( $currentState eq 'normal');
	
	
}

sub hideDetail{

	my $self = shift;
	
	my $row = shift;
	my $expandData = shift;
	my $detailData = $expandData->{$row};

	my $selectorCol = $self->cget(-selectorCol);
	
	my $index = "$row,$selectorCol"; # make index for the cell to be hidden
	
	my $indRowCols = $self->{indRowCols};

	# hide any sublevel data first:
	my $lowerLevelHideRows = 0;
	if( defined( $detailData->{expandData})){ # sublevel data exists
		my $subLevelData = $detailData->{expandData};
		# convert sublevel data to absolute rows
		my $convertedSubData = {};
		foreach my $rowNum(keys %$subLevelData){
			$convertedSubData->{$rowNum+$row} = $subLevelData->{$rowNum};
		}
		#Hide lower level data, if showing
		my $subLevelIndex;
		foreach my $rowNum (sort {$a<=>$b} keys %$convertedSubData){
			$subLevelIndex = "$rowNum,$selectorCol";
			if( $indRowCols->{$subLevelIndex} eq '-'){
				# For lower-level hide-detail calls, we don't use any updates to the
				#   expandData Arg, so we create an anonymous hash ref in this call
				$lowerLevelHideRows += $self->hideDetail($rowNum,{ %$convertedSubData} );
			}
		}
	}
				
	
	$self->tagCell('plus', $index);
	$indRowCols->{$index} = '+';
	
	
	# Get the detail data and hide:
	my $detailArray = $detailData->{data};
	
	my $noRows = scalar( @$detailArray);

	# unapply any spans (This is not auto-handled by the row delete command, so we
	#  have to do it here manually)
	my $spans;
	if( defined( $detailData->{spans})){
		$spans = $detailData->{spans};
		
		my $spanSize = scalar(@$spans);
		#Error Checking, spans array should be a multiple of 2
		if( ($spanSize % 2) < 1){
		
			my $startRow = $row+1;
			my $noRows = @$detailArray;
			my $stopRow = scalar(@$detailArray) + $startRow - 1;
			foreach my $spanRow($startRow..$stopRow){
				# build an array to feed to spans, change column number for row.col index
				#   (every 2rd item in the array).
				my @spanArray = map $_ % 2 ? '0,0' : "$spanRow,".$spans->[$_], (0..($spanSize-1));
				$self->spans(@spanArray);
			}
			
		}else{
			warn("Spans array for row $row, is not a multiple of 2\n");
		}
			
	}


	#    change state to normal if not already so we can modify the table
	my $currentState = $self->cget(-state); 
	$self->configure(-state => 'normal') unless( $currentState eq 'normal');

	# Move Any existing spans that are at rows > $row+$noRows to where the should be, now that rows
	#  have been deleted
	$self->adjustSpans($row+$noRows,-$noRows);

	# deleteRows:
	$self->deleteRows($row+1,$noRows);

	my %indRowColsNew;
	foreach my $rcindex(keys %$indRowCols){
		
		my ($rowIndex,$colIndex) = split(',',$rcindex);
		if($rowIndex > $row){ # adjust rows greater than the current row
			my $newRow = $rowIndex-$noRows;
			$indRowColsNew{"$newRow,$colIndex"} = $indRowCols->{$rcindex};
		}
		else{
			$indRowColsNew{$rcindex} = $indRowCols->{$rcindex};
		}
	}
	# Copy new to existing:
	%$indRowCols = %indRowColsNew;	
	
	
	$noRows += $lowerLevelHideRows; # Include the lower level detail rows hidden in the internall array update


	# Now Update the internal arrays for the deleted rows ###
	my %expandDataNew;
	foreach my $rowIndex(keys %$expandData){
		if($rowIndex > ($row+$noRows)){ # adjust rows greater than the current row + detail data
			$expandDataNew{$rowIndex-$noRows} = $expandData->{$rowIndex};
		}
		elsif($rowIndex<= $row){ # rows less than or equal just get copied
			$expandDataNew{$rowIndex} = $expandData->{$rowIndex};
		}
		#else nothing, expand data that is in the detail data that is being hidden doesn't get copied
	}
	# Copy new to existing:
	%$expandData = %expandDataNew;
		

	# Put the state back
	$self->configure(-state => $currentState) unless( $currentState eq 'normal');


	return $noRows;


}

#----------------------------------------------
# Sub called when -expandData option changes
#
sub expandData{
	my ($self, $expandData) = @_;



	if(! defined($expandData)){ # Handle case where $widget->cget(-expandData) is called

		return $self->{Configure}{-expandData}
				
	}

	$self->clearSelectors;

	my $selectorCol = $self->cget(-selectorCol);
	
	# Create internal copy of expand Data for us to mess with
	my $expandData_int = {};
	%$expandData_int = %$expandData;
	$self->{'_expandData'} = $expandData_int;
	
	# update the indRowCols quick lookup hash:
	$self->updateIndRowCols($expandData, $selectorCol);
	
	$self->setSelectors;

	
}




#----------------------------------------------
# Sub called when -selectorCol option changes
#
sub selectorCol{
	my ($self, $selectorCol) = @_;



	if(! defined($selectorCol)){ # Handle case where $widget->cget(-selectorCol) is called
		#
		# Set default if not defined yet
		my $selCol;
		unless( defined($self->{Configure}{-selectorCol})){
			$selCol = $self->{Configure}{-selectorCol} = 0;
		}
		else{
			$selCol = $self->{Configure}{-selectorCol};
		}
		
		return $selCol;
				
	}

	###### Get Old Selector Col and undo Here ?????###
	$self->clearSelectors;
	
	my $expandData = $self->cget('-expandData');
	
	# update the indRowCols quick lookup hash:
	$self->updateIndRowCols($expandData, $selectorCol);
	
	$self->setSelectors;
	
}

# Method used to clear the selectors defined in the current indRowCols hash
sub setSelectors{
	my $self = shift;
	
	my $indRowCols = $self->{indRowCols};
	
	my @pluses = grep $indRowCols->{$_} eq '+', keys %$indRowCols;
	my @minuses = grep $indRowCols->{$_} eq '-', keys %$indRowCols;
	
	$self->tagCell('plus', @pluses);
	$self->tagCell('minus', @minuses);
	
	my $selectorCol = $self->cget('-selectorCol');
	my $selectorColWidth = $self->cget(-selectorColWidth)  || 2; # set to '2' (the default), incase this called before the defaults have been set
	$self->colWidth($selectorCol, $selectorColWidth);
	
}




# Method used to clear the selectors defined in the current indRowCols hash
sub clearSelectors{
	my $self = shift;
	
	my @indRowCols = keys %{$self->{indRowCols}};
	if( @indRowCols){
		$self->tagCell('', keys %{$self->{indRowCols}});
		
		# Get selectorCol from first entry
		my ($row,$col) = split(',',$indRowCols[0]);
		$self->colWidth($col, 'default');
	}
	
}
		

### Method to update indRowCols, based on the expandData and selectorCol
sub updateIndRowCols{

	my $self = shift;
	
	my($expandData, $selectorCol) = @_;
	
	my $indRowCols = {};
	
	foreach (keys %$expandData){
		$indRowCols->{"$_,$selectorCol"} = '+';
	}
	
	$self->{indRowCols} = $indRowCols;
	return $indRowCols;
	
}
	
# General Motion routine. Calls cellEnter if the pointer has entered another
#  cell.

sub GeneralMotion{

	my $self  = shift;
	my $Ev = $self->XEvent;

	my $rc = $self->index('@' . $Ev->x.",".$Ev->y);

	$self->SUPER::GeneralMotion;
	
	my ($row,$col) = split(',',$rc);

	my @border = $self->border('mark',$Ev->x,$Ev->y);
	if( scalar(@border) == 0 &&  (!($self->{lastrc}) || $rc ne $self->{lastrc})){ # call cellEnter if cell number has changed and we aren't on a border
		$self->{lastrc} = $rc;
		$self->cellEnter($row,$col);
	}
	

		
}

# Method called with the pointer goes over a different cell
#  Sets the cursor to a top-right arrow if over
#  the selectorCol

sub cellEnter{

	my $self  = shift;
	my ($row,$col) = @_;

	#print "Entered '$row,$col'\n";
	
	
	my $rowColResizeDrag = $self->{rowColResizeDrag};  # Flag = 1 if cursor has been changed for a row/col resize
	
	unless($rowColResizeDrag){
	
		my $indRowCols = $self->{indRowCols};
		
		if( defined( $indRowCols->{"$row,$col"})){ 
			#print "Setting ind cursor\n";
			$self->configure(-cursor => 'top_left_arrow');
		}
		else{
			#print "Setting old cursor back '".$self->{normalCursor}."'\n";
			$self->configure(-cursor => $self->{normalCursor});
		}
	}

		
}

		
#############################################################
## Over-ridden beginselect. Epands cell if +/- cell selected
sub BeginSelect{
	my $self  = shift;
	my $rc = shift;
	
	my $indRowCols = $self->{indRowCols}; # get quick lookup hash
	my $state;
	if( defined($indRowCols->{$rc})) {
		$state = $indRowCols->{$rc};
		my ($row,$col) = split(',',$rc);
		if( $state eq '-'){
			$self->hideDetail($row, $self->{'_expandData'});
		}
		else{
			$self->showDetail($row);
		}

		return;
	}
	
	# print "Calling inherited BeginSelect\n";
	$self->SUPER::BeginSelect($rc);
	
}


#------------------- 
#  Method Called to adjust spans starting at  $row by $noRows
#
#   If noRows is greater than 0 then the spans are adjusted up by $noRows
#   If noRows is negative, then spans are adjusted down by $noRows
#
#  This method is needed becase the rowinsert/delete methods of TableMatrix don't
#  automatically adjust the spans 
sub adjustSpans{
	
	my $self = shift;
	my ($row,$noRows) = @_;
	
	my %spans = $self->spans; # Get All Spans
	my %spansFilterd; # filtered for row > $row
	my $minRowFiltered = $row;
	my @filteredIndexes = grep  { my ($r,$c) = split(',',$_); $r >= $minRowFiltered}    keys %spans;
	my %unapplySpans; # temp hash used to unapply spans:
	@unapplySpans{@filteredIndexes} = map '0,0', @filteredIndexes;
	$self->spans(%unapplySpans);  # unapply the spans the filtered spans:
	my %adjustedSpans;
	foreach (@filteredIndexes){
		my ($r,$c) = split(',',$_);
		$adjustedSpans{($r+$noRows).",$c"} = $spans{$_};
	}
	
	# Apply adjusted Spans:
	$self->spans(%adjustedSpans);
	
}

1;